вѣтрило

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Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *větridlo. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic вѣтрило (větrilo).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋeːˈtrilɔ//ʋʲeːˈtrʲilɔ//ʋʲeːˈtrʲilɔ/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ʋeːˈtrilɔ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ʋʲeːˈtrʲilɔ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ʋʲeːˈtrʲilɔ/

  • Hyphenation: вѣ‧три‧ло

Noun

вѣтрило (větrilon

  1. sail
    • 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik, page 4:
      красота воиноу ороужиѥ· и кораблѫ вѣтрила· тако и правьдникоу почитание книжьноѥ·
      krasota voinu oružije· i korablǫ větrila· tako i pravĭdniku počitanije knižĭnoje·
      To a warrior his weapon is a virtue, and to a ship its sails; and in the same way the reading of books to a righteous person.

Declension

Declension of вѣтрило (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative вѣтрило
větrilo
вѣтрилѣ
větrilě
вѣтрила
větrila
genitive вѣтрила
větrila
вѣтрилу
větrilu
вѣтрилъ
větrilŭ
dative вѣтрилу
větrilu
вѣтрилома
větriloma
вѣтриломъ
větrilomŭ
accusative вѣтрило
větrilo
вѣтрилѣ
větrilě
вѣтрила
větrila
instrumental вѣтрилъмь
větrilŭmĭ
вѣтрилома
větriloma
вѣтрилꙑ
větrily
locative вѣтрилѣ
větrilě
вѣтрилу
větrilu
вѣтрилѣхъ
větrilěxŭ
vocative вѣтрило
větrilo
вѣтрилѣ
větrilě
вѣтрила
větrila

Descendants

References

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “вѣтрило”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 497