даʼль

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Ket

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *daɬ (sinew). Cognate with Yug да’рь (daˀrʲ, sinew), Kott tal (sinew).

Also connected to Proto-Turkic *tēl (thread, wire, fiber). However, the Turkic word is most likely borrowed from Armenian, and thus probably not related to this Yeniseian root.

Noun

даʼль (daˀlʲn

  1. sinew, tendon
    Ат да’ль дигунбес. (Kellog dialect)
    Āt daˀlʲ diɣunbɛs.
    I brought a strand of sinew.
    Булеӈ-дальеӈ таӈтивет. (Maduyka dialect)
    Bulɛŋ-dalʲɛŋ taŋtivɛt.
    Cramp in leg.
    (literally, “Leg tendons are tightened.”)
  2. string
    Сьенна далеӈдиӈал далеӈ биного. (Kellog dialect)
    Sʲɛnna dalɛŋdiŋal dalɛŋ binɔɣɔ.
    She wove a bowstring out of deer tendons.

Pronunciation

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Georg, Stefan (2007) A Descriptive Grammar of Ket (Yenisei-Ostyak) Part 1: Introduction, Phonology, Morphology, Cromwell: Global Oriental, →ISBN, page 68
  • Kotorova, Elizaveta, Nefedov, Andrey (2015) “daˀl (n., daleŋ)”, in Большой словарь кетского языка, Münich: LINCOM, →ISBN, pages 137-138
  • Vajda, Edward (2024) “*daɬ”, in The Languages and Linguistics of Northern Asia: Language Families (The World of Linguistics ; 10.1)‎, volume 1, Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →DOI, →ISBN, page 416
  • Werner, Heinrich (2002) “да’ль (с) ”, in Словарь кетско-русский и русско-кетский: Учебное пособие для учащихся начальной школы, 2 edition, Saint-Petersburg: Drofa, →ISBN, page 30
  • Werner, Heinrich (2002) “(2) daˀl'”, in Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der Jenissej-Sprachen, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 179