дълъг

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Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dьlgъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key):
Audio: (file)
Rhymes: -ɐk

Adjective

дъ́лъг • (dǎ́lǎg) (adverb дъ́лго)

long, lengthy
tall, lanky, spindly (of a man)
long, sustained, prolonged (of duration)

Declension

Positive forms of дъ́лъг
	singular			plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter	plural
indefinite	дъ́лъг dǎ́lǎg	дъ́лга dǎ́lga	дъ́лго dǎ́lgo	дъ́лги dǎ́lgi
definite (subject form)	дъ́лгият dǎ́lgijat	дъ́лгата dǎ́lgata	дъ́лгото dǎ́lgoto	дъ́лгите dǎ́lgite
definite (object form)	дъ́лгия dǎ́lgija	дъ́лгата dǎ́lgata	дъ́лгото dǎ́lgoto	дъ́лгите dǎ́lgite

Comparative forms of дъ́лъг
	singular			plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter	plural
indefinite	по́-дъ́лъг pó-dǎ́lǎg	по́-дъ́лга pó-dǎ́lga	по́-дъ́лго pó-dǎ́lgo	по́-дъ́лги pó-dǎ́lgi
definite (subject form)	по́-дъ́лгият pó-dǎ́lgijat	по́-дъ́лгата pó-dǎ́lgata	по́-дъ́лгото pó-dǎ́lgoto	по́-дъ́лгите pó-dǎ́lgite
definite (object form)	по́-дъ́лгия pó-dǎ́lgija	по́-дъ́лгата pó-dǎ́lgata	по́-дъ́лгото pó-dǎ́lgoto	по́-дъ́лгите pó-dǎ́lgite

Superlative forms of дъ́лъг
	singular			plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter	plural
indefinite	на́й-дъ́лъг náj-dǎ́lǎg	на́й-дъ́лга náj-dǎ́lga	на́й-дъ́лго náj-dǎ́lgo	на́й-дъ́лги náj-dǎ́lgi
definite (subject form)	на́й-дъ́лгият náj-dǎ́lgijat	на́й-дъ́лгата náj-dǎ́lgata	на́й-дъ́лгото náj-dǎ́lgoto	на́й-дъ́лгите náj-dǎ́lgite
definite (object form)	на́й-дъ́лгия náj-dǎ́lgija	на́й-дъ́лгата náj-dǎ́lgata	на́й-дъ́лгото náj-dǎ́lgoto	на́й-дъ́лгите náj-dǎ́lgite

Derived terms

дълго- (dǎlgo-) (in compounds)
- дългооча́кван (dǎlgoočákvan, “long-awaited”)
- дългослу́жие (dǎlgoslúžie, “forbearance, stoicism”) (archaic)
- дълготра́ен (dǎlgotráen, “long-lasting”)
- дълготърпели́в (dǎlgotǎrpelív, “long-suffering, forbearing”)
дългова́т (dǎlgovát, “somewhat lengthy”)
дългота́ (dǎlgotá, “length, longness”) (archaic)
дългу́ч (dǎlgúč, “tall person”), дългу́н (dǎlgún, “long person or object”)
дължина́ (dǎlžiná, “length, longitude”)
продължа́ pf (prodǎlžá), продължа́вам impf (prodǎlžávam, “to prolong”)
удължа́ pf (udǎlžá), удължа́вам impf (udǎlžávam, “to extend, to make longer”)

References

“дълъг”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
“дълъг”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

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