завирушка
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Сивогуша заврушка
Bulgarian
Etymology
за́вря pf (závrja, “to tumult, to wail”) (dialectal, obsolescent) + -ушка (-uška) (from Proto-Slavic *vьrati (“to lament, to groan”))
Pronunciation
Noun
завиру́шка • (zavirúška) f
- (literally) female wailer
- Synonym: врънка́чка (vrǎnkáčka)
- accentor, hedge warbler (passerine bird of genus Prunella)
Declension
Declension of завиру́шка
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | завиру́шка zavirúška |
завиру́шки zavirúški |
| definite | завиру́шката zavirúškata |
завиру́шките zavirúškite |
| vocative form | завиру́шко zavirúško |
завиру́шки zavirúški |
Alternative forms
- завру́шка (zavrúška) — colloquial
Hyponyms
- белогу́ша завиру́шка (belogúša zavirúška, “Radde's accentor, Prunella ocularis”) (literally: white-necked accentor)
- пърстогу́ша завиру́шка (pǎrstogúša zavirúška, “alpine accentor, Prunella collaris”) (literally: motley-necked accentor)
- сивогу́ша завиру́шка (sivogúša zavirúška, “dunnock, Prunella modularis”) (literally: grey-necked accentor)
- све́тла завиру́шка (svétla zavirúška, “brown accentor, Prunella fulvescens”)
- черевеноши́йкова завиру́шка (čerevenošíjkova zavirúška, “robin accentor, Prunella rubeculoides”)
Related terms
- връ́нкам (vrǎ́nkam, “to wail, to lament”)
- вря́ва (vrjáva, “verbal fight, scaffle”)
- вра́чка (vráčka, “fortune teller”)
References
- “завирушка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “завирушка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
завиру́шка • (zavirúška) f anim (genitive завиру́шки, nominative plural завиру́шки, genitive plural завиру́шек)
- accentor (bird of the Prunella genus)
- diminutive of завиру́ха (zavirúxa)
Declension
Declension of завиру́шка (anim fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | завиру́шка zavirúška |
завиру́шки zavirúški |
| genitive | завиру́шки zavirúški |
завиру́шек zavirúšek |
| dative | завиру́шке zavirúške |
завиру́шкам zavirúškam |
| accusative | завиру́шку zavirúšku |
завиру́шек zavirúšek |
| instrumental | завиру́шкой, завиру́шкою zavirúškoj, zavirúškoju |
завиру́шками zavirúškami |
| prepositional | завиру́шке zavirúške |
завиру́шках zavirúškax |