лишыл

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Eastern Mari

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Adjective

лишыл (ĺišyl) (comparative лишылрак, superlative эн лишыл)

  1. close, near, nearest, nearby
  2. close, approaching, upcoming, coming
  3. (figuratively) close, intimate, connected, dear
  4. similar, alike

Noun

лишыл (ĺišyl)

  1. close person, loved one
  2. closeness, proximity

Declension

Declension of лишыл
singular plural
nominative лишыл (ĺišyl) лишыл-влак (ĺišyl-vlak)
accusative лишылым (ĺišylym) лишыл-влакым (ĺišyl-vlakym)
genitive лишылын (ĺišylyn) лишыл-влакын (ĺišyl-vlakyn)
dative лишыллан (ĺišyllan) лишыл-влаклан (ĺišyl-vlaklan)
comitative лишылге (ĺišylge) лишыл-влакге (ĺišyl-vlakge)
comparative лишылла (ĺišylla) лишыл-влакла (ĺišyl-vlakla)
inessive лишылыште (ĺišylyšte) лишыл-влакыште (ĺišyl-vlakyšte)
illative (short) лишылыш (ĺišylyš) лишыл-влакыш (ĺišyl-vlakyš)
illative (long) лишылышке (ĺišylyške) лишыл-влакышке (ĺišyl-vlakyške)
lative лишылеш (ĺišyĺeš) лишыл-влакеш (ĺišyl-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of лишыл
singular plural
1st person лишылем (ĺišyĺem) лишылна (ĺišylna)
2nd person лишылет (ĺišyĺet) лишылда (ĺišylda)
3rd person лишылже (ĺišylže) лишылышт (ĺišylyšt)

Derived terms

nouns

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “лишыл”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
  • V. M. Vasiljev, Z. V. Uchaev (2003) “лишыл”, in Марийско-Русский словарь, Yoshkar-Ola, →ISBN