лято
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Bulgarian
Alternative forms
- лѣто (lěto) — Pre-reform orthography (1945)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лѣто (lěto, “summer; year; time”), from Proto-Slavic *lěto, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁tom.
Pronunciation
Noun
ля́то • (ljáto) n (relational adjective ле́тен)
- summer
- ци́ганско ля́то ― cígansko ljáto ― Indian summer
- (poetic) year
- в лято Господне X ― v ljato Gospodne X ― in the year X in the name of God
Declension
Declension of ля́то
Coordinate terms
| Seasons in Bulgarian · сезо́ни (sezóni) (layout · text) · category | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| про́лет (prólet, “spring”) | ля́то (ljáto, “summer”) | е́сен (ésen, “autumn”) | зи́ма (zíma, “winter”) |
Derived terms
- лето- (leto-) (in compounds)
- летопи́с (letopís)
- летопи́сец (letopísec)
- летопи́сен (letopísen)
- летоброе́не (letobroéne)
- летора́ст (letorást), летора́съл (letorásǎl)
- летопи́с (letopís)
verbs
nouns
- дълголе́тие n (dǎlgolétie)
- ле́тник m (létnik)
- ле́тнина f (létnina)
- ле́тница f (létnica)
- лето́вище n (letóvište)
- лето́вник m (letóvnik)
- лето́вничка f (letóvnička)
- про́лет f (prólet)
- столе́тие n (stolétie)
- столе́тник m (stolétnik)
adjectives
- дълголе́тен (dǎlgoléten)
- ле́тошен (létošen) (dialectal)
- лето́вен (letóven)
- пълноле́тен (pǎlnoléten)
- столе́тен (stoléten)
adverbs
References
- “лято”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “лято”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1899) “лѣ́то”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 33
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “лято”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, pages 590-592
- “лѣто”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024
Anagrams
- тяло (tjalo)