миндаль
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Russian
Etymology
From Old Church Slavonic мигдалъ (migdalŭ) possibly through Polish migdał, from Latin amygdalus, from Greek ἀμύγδαλος (amúgdalos), ἀμυγδάλη (amugdálē), ἀμυγδάλιον (amugdálion), of Semitic origin.[1] Cognate with Belarusian мігда́л (mihdál), German Mandel, Romanian migdal, Ukrainian мигда́ль (myhdálʹ). See more at amygdalum. Doublet of мандо́рла (mandórla).
Pronunciation
Noun
минда́ль • (mindálʹ) m inan (genitive миндаля́, nominative plural миндали́, genitive plural миндале́й, relational adjective минда́льный)
Declension
Declension of минда́ль (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-b)
Pre-reform declension of минда́ль (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | минда́ль mindálʹ |
миндали́ mindalí |
| genitive | миндаля́ mindaljá |
миндале́й mindaléj |
| dative | миндалю́ mindaljú |
миндаля́мъ mindaljám |
| accusative | минда́ль mindálʹ |
миндали́ mindalí |
| instrumental | миндалёмъ mindaljóm |
миндаля́ми mindaljámi |
| prepositional | миндалѣ́ mindalě́ |
миндаля́хъ mindaljáx |
Related terms
- минда́льничать impf (mindálʹničatʹ)
- минда́лина f (mindálina)
References
- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “миндаль”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress