планина
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Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *polnina.
Pronunciation
Noun
планина́ • (planiná) f (relational adjective плани́нски)
Declension
Declension of планина́
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | планина́ planiná |
планини́ planiní |
| definite | планина́та planináta |
планини́те planiníte |
| vocative form | плани́но planíno |
планини́ planiní |
References
- “планина”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “планина”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina.
Pronunciation
Noun
планина • (planina) f (plural планини, relational adjective планински, diminutive планинче, augmentative планиниште)
- mountain
- (figuratively, colloquial) a huge amount of something
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | планина (planina) | планини (planini) |
| definite unspecified | планината (planinata) | планините (planinite) |
| definite proximal | планинава (planinava) | планиниве (planinive) |
| definite distal | планинана (planinana) | планинине (planinine) |
| vocative | планино (planino) | планини (planini) |
| collective | планиње (planinje) | — |
Synonyms
- гора f (gora)
Derived terms
- планинар m (planinar), планинарка f (planinarka)
- планинарство n (planinarstvo)
- планинари impf (planinari)
References
- планина in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina.
Pronunciation
Noun
планѝна or пла̏нина f (Latin spelling planìna or plȁnina)
- mountain
- Synonym: го̀ра
- 1942-1945, Ivo Andrić, chapter 1, in Na Drini Ćuprija:
- Већим делом свога тока река Дрина протиче кроз тесне гудуре између стрмих планина или кроз дубоке кањоне окомито одсечених обала.
- For the greater part of its course the river Drina flows through narrow gorges between steep mountains or through deep ravines with precipitous banks.
Declension
Declension of планина
See also
References
- “планина”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024