разумѣти

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Old East Slavic

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic разоумѣти (razuměti), equivalent to разумъ (razumŭ, “mind”) +‎ -ѣти (-jěti).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rɑzuˈmeːti/→/razuˈmʲeːtʲi/→/razuˈmʲeːtʲi/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /rɑzuˈmeːti/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /razuˈmʲeːtʲi/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /razuˈmʲeːtʲi/

  • Hyphenation: ра‧зу‧мѣ‧ти

Verb

разумѣти (razuměti) pf (imperfective разумѣвати)

  1. (transitive) to understand

Conjugation

Conjugation of разумѣти (type III verb)
Singular Dual Plural
Present 1st разумѣѭ
razumějǫ 		разумѣевѣ
razuměevě 		разумѣемъ
razuměemŭ
2nd разумѣеши
razuměeši 		разумѣета
razuměeta 		разумѣете
razuměete
3rd разумѣеть
razuměetĭ 		разумѣета
razuměeta 		разумѣѭть
razumějǫtĭ
Aorist 1st разумѣхъ
razuměxŭ 		разумѣховѣ
razuměxově 		разумѣхомъ
razuměxomŭ
2nd разумѣ
razumě 		разумѣста
razuměsta 		разумѣсте
razuměste
3rd разумѣ
razumě 		разумѣста
razuměsta 		разумѣша
razuměša
Imperfect 1st разумѣхъ
razuměxŭ 		разумѣховѣ
razuměxově 		разумѣхомъ
razuměxomŭ
2nd разумѣше
razuměše 		разумѣста
razuměsta 		разумѣсте
razuměste
3rd разумѣше
razuměše 		разумѣста
razuměsta 		разумѣхѫ, разумѣхѫть
razuměxǫ, razuměxǫtĭ
Imperative разумѣи
razuměi 		разумѣита
razuměita 		разумѣите
razuměite
Cohortative —
— 		разумѣивѣ
razuměivě 		разумѣимъ
razuměimŭ
Present Active Participle Present Passive Participle Past Active Participle Past Passive Participle
разумѣѧ
razuměję 		разумѣемъ
razuměemŭ 		разумѣвъ
razuměvŭ 		разумѣнъ
razuměnŭ
L-Participle Infinitive Supine
разумѣлъ
razumělŭ 		разумѣти
razuměti 		разумѣтъ
razumětŭ

Derived terms

References

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “разꙋмѣти”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 57
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