разумети

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzuměti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /razǔmeti/
  • Hyphenation: ра‧зу‧ме‧ти

Verb

разу̀мети impf or pf (Latin spelling razùmeti)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to understand
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to grasp
  3. (reflexive) to go without saying

Conjugation

Conjugation of разумети
Infinitive: разумети Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: разумевши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present разумем разумеш разуме разумемо разумете разумеју
Future Future I разумет ћу1
разумећу 		разумет ћеш1
разумећеш 		разумет ће1
разумеће 		разумет ћемо1
разумећемо 		разумет ћете1
разумећете 		разумет ће1
разумеће
Future II бу̏де̄м разумео2 бу̏де̄ш разумео2 бу̏де̄ разумео2 бу̏де̄мо разумели2 бу̏де̄те разумели2 бу̏дӯ разумели2
Past Perfect разумео сам2 разумео си2 разумео је2 разумели смо2 разумели сте2 разумели су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам разумео2 би̏о си разумео2 би̏о је разумео2 би́ли смо разумели2 би́ли сте разумели2 би́ли су разумели2
Aorist разумех разуме разуме разумесмо разуместе разумеше
Conditional I разумео бих2 разумео би2 разумео би2 разумели бисмо2 разумели бисте2 разумели би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих разумео2 би̏о би разумео2 би̏о би разумео2 би́ли бисмо разумели2 би́ли бисте разумели2 би́ли би разумели2
Imperative — разумеј — разумејмо разумејте —
Active past participle разумео m / разумела f / разумело n разумели m / разумеле f / разумела n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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