рушій

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Ukrainian

Etymology

From Ukrainian рух (rux, movement) from Old East Slavic рꙋшити (rušiti) from Proto-Slavic *ruxъ from Proto-Indo-European *reu̯, or *rou̯, or *rū. Cognate with Lithuanian ruošа̀ (preparation), Lithuanian ruõšti (to prepare, to equip), Latvian rа̄oss (active, eager), Latin ruo (I hurry, I hasten, I collapse).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

руші́й (rušíjm inan (genitive рушія́, nominative plural рушії́, genitive plural рушії́в, relational adjective руші́йний)

  1. engine, motor
    Synonyms: двигу́н (dvyhún), мото́р (motór)
  2. (figuratively) something that helps to grow or develop.

Declension

Declension of руші́й
(inan j-stem masc-form accent-b)
singular plural
nominative руші́й
rušíj
рушії́
rušijí
genitive рушія́
rušijá
рушії́в
rušijív
dative рушію́, рушіє́ві
rušijú, rušijévi
рушія́м
rušijám
accusative руші́й
rušíj
рушії́
rušijí
instrumental рушіє́м
rušijém
рушія́ми
rušijámy
locative руші́ю, руші́єві, руші́ї
rušíju, rušíjevi, rušíji
рушія́х
rušijáx
vocative руші́ю
rušíju
рушії́
rušijí

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “рух”, in Етимологічний словник української мови (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN

Further reading