Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skočiti. By surface analysis, скок (skok) + -а (-a).
ско́ча • (skóča) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective ска́чам)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | ско́чил, скочи́л1 skóčil, skočíl1 |
ско́чел skóčel |
— | — | |
| definite subject form | — | ско́чилият, скочи́лият1 skóčilijat, skočílijat1 |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | — | ско́чилия, скочи́лия1 skóčilija, skočílija1 |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | ско́чила, скочи́ла1 skóčila, skočíla1 |
ско́чела skóčela |
— | ||
| definite | — | ско́чилата, скочи́лата1 skóčilata, skočílata1 |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | ско́чило, скочи́ло1 skóčilo, skočílo1 |
ско́чело skóčelo |
— | — | |
| definite | — | ско́чилото, скочи́лото1 skóčiloto, skočíloto1 |
— | — | — | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | ско́чили, скочи́ли1 skóčili, skočíli1 |
ско́чели skóčeli |
— | — | |
| definite | — | ско́чилите, скочи́лите1 skóčilite, skočílite1 |
— | — | — | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | ско́ча skóča |
ско́чиш skóčiš |
ско́чи skóči |
ско́чим skóčim |
ско́чите skóčite |
ско́чат skóčat | |
| imperfect | ско́чех skóčeh |
ско́чеше skóčeše |
ско́чеше skóčeše |
ско́чехме skóčehme |
ско́чехте skóčehte |
ско́чеха skóčeha | |
| aorist | ско́чих, скочи́х1 skóčih, skočíh1 |
ско́чи, скочи́1 skóči, skočí1 |
ско́чи, скочи́1 skóči, skočí1 |
ско́чихме, скочи́хме1 skóčihme, skočíhme1 |
ско́чихте, скочи́хте1 skóčihte, skočíhte1 |
ско́чиха, скочи́ха1 skóčiha, skočíha1 | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ско́чел m, ско́чела f, ско́чело n, or ско́чели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ско́чел m, ско́чела f, ско́чело n, or ско́чели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ско́чел m, ско́чела f, ско́чело n, or ско́чели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and ско́чил/скочи́л1 m, ско́чила/скочи́ла1 f, ско́чило/скочи́ло1 n, or ско́чили/скочи́ли1 pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| скочи́ skočí |
скоче́те skočéte |
||||||
1Dialectally marked.