сопротивление

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Russian

Etymology

From сопротивля́ться (soprotivljátʹsja) +‎ -ение (-enije). The sense "electrical resistance" is a semantic loan from German Widerstand.

Pronunciation

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Noun

сопротивле́ние • (soprotivlénije) n inan (genitive сопротивле́ния, nominative plural сопротивле́ния, genitive plural сопротивле́ний)

  1. resistance
  2. (physics) (electrical) resistance
  3. resistor

Declension

Declension of сопротивле́ние (inan neut-form i-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative сопротивле́ние
soprotivlénije 		сопротивле́ния
soprotivlénija
genitive сопротивле́ния
soprotivlénija 		сопротивле́ний
soprotivlénij
dative сопротивле́нию
soprotivléniju 		сопротивле́ниям
soprotivlénijam
accusative сопротивле́ние
soprotivlénije 		сопротивле́ния
soprotivlénija
instrumental сопротивле́нием
soprotivlénijem 		сопротивле́ниями
soprotivlénijami
prepositional сопротивле́нии
soprotivlénii 		сопротивле́ниях
soprotivlénijax

Related terms

References

  1. ^ Arapova, N. S. (2000) “сопротивление”, in Kalʹki v russkom jazyke poslepetrovskovo perioda. Opyt slovarja [Calques in Post-Petrine Russian. An Essay of a Dictionary] (in Russian), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 230
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