чугуний

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Russian

Etymology

чугу́н (čugún) +‎ -ий (-ij), literally, cast ironium, humorously modeled on element names such as алюми́ний (aljumínij, aluminium/aluminum), ма́гний (mágnij, magnesium), etc. Originally, from a Soviet-era military joke; one variation is as follows:

— На погрузку люминя становись! — Не люминь, а алюминий. — А самый умный идёт грузить чугуний.
— Na pogruzku ljuminja stanovisʹ! — Ne ljuminʹ, a aljuminij. — A samyj umnyj idjót gruzitʹ čugunij.
“Men, line up to load the luminum!” “Commander, it's not luminum, it's aluminium.” “And the clever fellow will be loading the cast ironium.”

Pronunciation

Noun

чугу́ний (čugúnijm inan (genitive чугу́ния, nominative plural чугу́нии, genitive plural чугу́ниев)

  1. (colloquial, humorous) cast iron
  2. (military slang, uncountable) iron bombs, dumb bombs

Declension