шашке
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Шашке.
See also: шәшке
Eastern Mari
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Etymology
From Proto-Mari *šäškə. Cognate with Western Mari шӓшкӹ (šäškÿ). About the further origin of the word exist two theories:
- Borrowed from Turkic, compare Tatar чәшке (çäşke) and Bashkir шәшке (şəşke).
- Borrowed from Baltic, compare Lithuanian šeškas (“polecat”) and Latvian sesks (“ferret”).
Pronunciation
Noun
шашке • (šaške)
Declension
| Declension of шашке | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | шашке (šaške) | шашке-влак (šaške-vlak) | ||
| accusative | шашкым (šaškym) | шашке-влакым (šaške-vlakym) | ||
| genitive | шашкын (šaškyn) | шашке-влакын (šaške-vlakyn) | ||
| dative | шашкылан (šaškylan) | шашке-влаклан (šaške-vlaklan) | ||
| comitative | шашкыге (šaškyge) | шашке-влакге (šaške-vlakge) | ||
| comparative | шашкыла (šaškyla) | шашке-влакла (šaške-vlakla) | ||
| inessive | шашкыште (šaškyšte) | шашке-влакыште (šaške-vlakyšte) | ||
| illative (short) | шашкыш (šaškyš) | шашке-влакыш (šaške-vlakyš) | ||
| illative (long) | шашкышке (šaškyške) | шашке-влакышке (šaške-vlakyške) | ||
| lative | шашкеш (šaškeš) | шашке-влакеш (šaške-vlakeš) | ||
| Possessed forms of шашке | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| 1st person | шашкем (šaškem) | шашкына (šaškyna) | ||
| 2nd person | шашкет (šašket) | шашкыда (šaškyda) | ||
| 3rd person | шашкыже (šaškyže) | шашкышт (šaškyšt) | ||
Descendants
- → Chuvash: шашкă (šaškă)
References
- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “шашке”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
- Jakob, A. (2023) “Loanwords into other Uralic languages”, in A history of East Baltic through language contact, pages 237-238
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
ша́шке • (šáške) f inan
- dative/prepositional singular of ша́шка (šáška)