швартов

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Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch zwaartouw (literally “heavy cable”).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

шварто́в • (švartóv) m inan (genitive шварто́ва, nominative plural шварто́вы, genitive plural шварто́вов)

  1. (nautical) mooring line; hawser, (shore) fast
    отда́ть шварто́вы! ― otdátʹ švartóvy! ― unmoor! (command)

Declension

Declension of шварто́в (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative шварто́в
švartóv 		шварто́вы
švartóvy
genitive шварто́ва
švartóva 		шварто́вов
švartóvov
dative шварто́ву
švartóvu 		шварто́вам
švartóvam
accusative шварто́в
švartóv 		шварто́вы
švartóvy
instrumental шварто́вом
švartóvom 		шварто́вами
švartóvami
prepositional шварто́ве
švartóve 		шварто́вах
švartóvax

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “швартов”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading

  • Matzenauer, Antonín (1870) “швартовъ”, in Cizí slova ve slovanských řečech [Foreign words in Slavic languages] (in Czech), Brno: Matica Moravská, page 340
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