э̄льм

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Northern Mansi

Alternative forms

э̄люм (è̄lûm)

  • (iľəm)Eastern Mansi
  • (iľə·m)Southern Mansi

Etymology

From Proto-Ugric *äδ̕ɜ-mɜ (*äδ̕mɜ) ((animal) glue).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

э̄льм (è̄lʹm) (Sosva)

  1. (animal) glue, fish glue (a hard gelatin made by boiling bones and hides, used in solution as an adhesive, a natural form of collagen)

Declension

Inflection of э̄льм (è̄lʹm)
singular dual plural
nominative э̄льм (è̄lʹm) э̄льмыг (è̄lʹmyg) э̄льмыт (è̄lʹmyt)
locative э̄льмт (è̄lʹmt) э̄льмыгт (è̄lʹmygt) э̄льмытт (è̄lʹmytt)
lative э̄льмн (è̄lʹmn) э̄льмыгн (è̄lʹmygn) э̄льмытн (è̄lʹmytn)
ablative э̄льмныл (è̄lʹmnyl) э̄льмыгныл (è̄lʹmygnyl) э̄льмытныл (è̄lʹmytnyl)
instrumental э̄льмыл (è̄lʹmyl) э̄льмыгныл (è̄lʹmygnyl) э̄льмытыл (è̄lʹmytyl)
translative э̄льмыг (è̄lʹmyg) ―― ――
caritive э̄льмта̄л (è̄lʹmtāl) ―― ――
Possessive forms of э̄льм (è̄lʹm)
possessor single possession double possession multiple possession
1st person sing. э̄льмум (è̄lʹmum) э̄льмагум (è̄lʹmagum) э̄льманум (è̄lʹmanum)
2nd person sing. э̄льмын (è̄lʹmyn) э̄льмагын (è̄lʹmagyn) э̄льман (è̄lʹman)
3rd person sing. э̄льме (è̄lʹme) э̄льмаге (è̄lʹmage) э̄льманэ (è̄lʹmanè)
1st person dual э̄льмме̄н (è̄lʹmmēn) э̄льмагаме̄н (è̄lʹmagamēn) э̄льманаме̄н (è̄lʹmanamēn)
2nd person dual э̄льмы̄н (è̄lʹmȳn) э̄льмагы̄н (è̄lʹmagȳn) э̄льманы̄н (è̄lʹmanȳn)
3rd person dual э̄льме̄ (è̄lʹmē) э̄льмаге̄н (è̄lʹmagēn) э̄льманэ̄н (è̄lʹmanè̄n)
1st person plural э̄льмув (è̄lʹmuv) э̄льмагув (è̄lʹmaguv) э̄льманув (è̄lʹmanuv)
2nd person plural э̄льмы̄н (è̄lʹmȳn) э̄льмагы̄н (è̄lʹmagȳn) э̄льманы̄н (è̄lʹmanȳn)
3rd person plural э̄льманыл (è̄lʹmanyl) э̄льмага̄ныл (è̄lʹmagānyl) э̄льма̄ныл (è̄lʹmānyl)

References

  1. ^ Entry #1726 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  • Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “э̄люм”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
  • A.N.Balandin, M.P. Vahrusheva (1958) Мансийско-русский словарь с лексическими параллелями из южно-мансийского (кондинского) диалекта [Mansi-Russian dictionary with lexical parallels from Southern Mansi (Kondin) dialect]‎, Leningrad: Государственное учебно-педагогическое издательство министерства просвещения РСФСР, ленинградское отделение, page 147