ծեփ

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Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian ծեփ (cepʻ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ծեփ (cepʻ)

  1. plaster, putty, coating

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ծեփ (cepʻ) ծեփեր (cepʻer)
dative ծեփի (cepʻi) ծեփերի (cepʻeri)
ablative ծեփից (cepʻicʻ) ծեփերից (cepʻericʻ)
instrumental ծեփով (cepʻov) ծեփերով (cepʻerov)
locative ծեփում (cepʻum) ծեփերում (cepʻerum)
definite forms
nominative ծեփը/ծեփն (cepʻə/cepʻn) ծեփերը/ծեփերն (cepʻerə/cepʻern)
dative ծեփին (cepʻin) ծեփերին (cepʻerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ծեփս (cepʻs) ծեփերս (cepʻers)
dative ծեփիս (cepʻis) ծեփերիս (cepʻeris)
ablative ծեփիցս (cepʻicʻs) ծեփերիցս (cepʻericʻs)
instrumental ծեփովս (cepʻovs) ծեփերովս (cepʻerovs)
locative ծեփումս (cepʻums) ծեփերումս (cepʻerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ծեփդ (cepʻd) ծեփերդ (cepʻerd)
dative ծեփիդ (cepʻid) ծեփերիդ (cepʻerid)
ablative ծեփիցդ (cepʻicʻd) ծեփերիցդ (cepʻericʻd)
instrumental ծեփովդ (cepʻovd) ծեփերովդ (cepʻerovd)
locative ծեփումդ (cepʻumd) ծեփերումդ (cepʻerumd)

Old Armenian

Etymology

From Old Georgian წებო (c̣ebo, gum, glue).[1] For the correspondence of the endings compare Old Armenian թեփ (tʻepʻ) ~ Georgian თებო (tebo).

Noun

ծեփ (cepʻ)

  1. plaster, putty
    • 5th century, Bible, Ezekiel 13.12.Եւ ահա կործանեցաւ որմն․ եւ ո՞չ եւս ասասցեն ցձեզ, թէ՝ Ո՞ւր է ծեփն ձեր զոր ծեփեցէքն։:
      Lo, when the wall is fallen, shall it not be said unto you, Where the daubing wherewith ye have daubed.
  2. the act of plastering

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: ծեփ (cepʻ)

References

  1. ^ Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 308

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “ծեփ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 453–454
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ծեփ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “ծեփ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 361b
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 951
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ծեփ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Thorsø, Rasmus (2023) Prehistoric loanwords in Armenian: Hurro-Urartian, Kartvelian, and the unclassified substrate, PhD dissertation, Leiden University, page 58