ծիմել

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Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Armenian ծիմել (cimel), ծմել (cmel).

Pronunciation

Noun

ծիմել (cimel) (Hamshen, Khotorjur)[7][8][9]

  1. amaranth (any of the plants in the family Amaranthaceae)

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ծիմել (cimel) ծիմելներ (cimelner)
dative ծիմելի (cimeli) ծիմելների (cimelneri)
ablative ծիմելից (cimelicʻ) ծիմելներից (cimelnericʻ)
instrumental ծիմելով (cimelov) ծիմելներով (cimelnerov)
locative ծիմելում (cimelum) ծիմելներում (cimelnerum)
definite forms
nominative ծիմելը/ծիմելն (cimelə/cimeln) ծիմելները/ծիմելներն (cimelnerə/cimelnern)
dative ծիմելին (cimelin) ծիմելներին (cimelnerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ծիմելս (cimels) ծիմելներս (cimelners)
dative ծիմելիս (cimelis) ծիմելներիս (cimelneris)
ablative ծիմելիցս (cimelicʻs) ծիմելներիցս (cimelnericʻs)
instrumental ծիմելովս (cimelovs) ծիմելներովս (cimelnerovs)
locative ծիմելումս (cimelums) ծիմելներումս (cimelnerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ծիմելդ (cimeld) ծիմելներդ (cimelnerd)
dative ծիմելիդ (cimelid) ծիմելներիդ (cimelnerid)
ablative ծիմելիցդ (cimelicʻd) ծիմելներիցդ (cimelnericʻd)
instrumental ծիմելովդ (cimelovd) ծիմելներովդ (cimelnerovd)
locative ծիմելումդ (cimelumd) ծիմելներումդ (cimelnerumd)

Descendants

  • Turkish: ç'imel (Hemşin)[10][11][12]

References

  1. ^ Kiwlēsērean, Babgēn (1899) “Čaniki vičakin mēǰ gtnuoġ Hamšēncʻineru gawaṙabarbaṙə [The dialect of Hamshenis of the Canik district]”, in Biwrakn (in Armenian), number 44, Constantinople, page 700a
  2. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1913) “ծմել”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 521a
  3. ^ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1947) Kʻnnutʻyun Hamšeni barbaṙi [Study of Hamshen Dialect]‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 235
  4. ^ Geworgyan, Gayane (2019) “Arewmtahay čʻusumnasirvac xosvackʻneri lezvaašxarhagrakan bnutʻagirə; Trapizon, Cingir, Mimer [The linguistic–geographical description of unstudied Western Armenian dialects: Trabzon, Cingir, Mimer]”, in Lezu ew xoskʻ: Gitakan hodvacneri žoġovacu (in Armenian), Yerevan: An electronic publication of the Language Institute of the Academy, page 86
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “ծվել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 464a
  6. ^ Čʻolakʻyan, Hakob (1954) Kʻesapi barbaṙə [The Dialect of Kessab] (Haykakan matenašar Galust Kiulpēnkean himnarkutʻean)‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press, pages 48, 212a, 242
  7. ^ Yovakimean (Aršakuni), Yovakim (1967) Patmutʻiwn Haykakan Pontosi [The History of Armenian Pontus]‎, Beirut: Mshak, page 934a
  8. ^ Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2002), “ծիմել”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume II, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 407a
  9. ^ Tʻahmaz, Xačʻatur (2014) J̌enigi barbaṙi baṙaran [Dictionary of Canik dialect]‎ (in Armenian), Sochi
  10. ^ Bläsing, Uwe (1992) Armenisches Lehngut im Türkeitürkischen am Beispiel von Hemşin (Dutch Studies in Armenian Language and Literature; 2) (in German), Amsterdam and Atlanta: Rodopi, § 28, page 35
  11. ^ Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § 303, page 71
  12. ^ Bläsing, Uwe (2007) “Armenian in the vocabulary and culture of the Turkish Hemshinli”, in Hovann H. Simonian, editor, The Hemshin: History, society and identity in the Highlands of Northeast Turkey (Peoples of the Caucasus)‎, London and New York: Routledge, page 291