կորճ

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Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian կորճ (korč); see it for more.

Pronunciation

Noun

կորճ (korč)

  1. king vulture

Declension

i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative կորճ (korč) կորճեր (korčer)
dative կորճի (korči) կորճերի (korčeri)
ablative կորճից (korčicʻ) կորճերից (korčericʻ)
instrumental կորճով (korčov) կորճերով (korčerov)
locative
definite forms
nominative կորճը/կորճն (korčə/korčn) կորճերը/կորճերն (korčerə/korčern)
dative կորճին (korčin) կորճերին (korčerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative կորճս (korčs) կորճերս (korčers)
dative կորճիս (korčis) կորճերիս (korčeris)
ablative կորճիցս (korčicʻs) կորճերիցս (korčericʻs)
instrumental կորճովս (korčovs) կորճերովս (korčerovs)
locative
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative կորճդ (korčd) կորճերդ (korčerd)
dative կորճիդ (korčid) կորճերիդ (korčerid)
ablative կորճիցդ (korčicʻd) կորճերիցդ (korčericʻd)
instrumental կորճովդ (korčovd) կորճերովդ (korčerovd)
locative

Old Armenian

Etymology 1

Probably of the same origin as կոր (kor, crooked, curved). Alternatively, from Կորճայք (Korčaykʻ), a province of Armenia, whose initial population was non-Armenian and whose speech seemed rough and barbarous to other Armenians.

Adjective

կորճ (korč)

  1. curved, crooked, rough
Derived terms

Etymology 2

The origin is uncertain. Perhaps is the same with կորճ (korč, curved), կոր (kor, curved), referring to the bird's curved beak.

Noun

կորճ (korč)

  1. gryphon, vulture
Declension
Descendants
  • Armenian: կորճ (korč)
  • Georgian: ყურჭი (q̇urč̣i)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “կորճ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կորճ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 372
  • Thorsø, Rasmus (2023) Prehistoric loanwords in Armenian: Hurro-Urartian, Kartvelian, and the unclassified substrate, PhD dissertation, Leiden University, page 87