ջղջ

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ջղջ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ջղջ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ջղջ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ջղջ you have here. The definition of the word ջղջ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofջղջ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Old Armenian

FWOTD – 17 April 2021

Alternative forms

Etymology

The origin is unknown. Possibly related to Georgian ჭენჭყო (č̣enč̣q̇o, “boggy, marshy, damp”), ჭონჭყი (č̣onč̣q̇i), ჭონჭყო (č̣onč̣q̇o, “marshy area, bogland”).

Noun

ջղջ • (ǰłǰ)

  1. marsh, swamp
    Synonym: ճահիճ (čahič)
    • 5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs Earliest recension (TR).18.0–2:[1][2][3]
      Զաղուեսէ ասէ բարոյախաւսն, թէ ամենեւին նենգաւոր է եւ դրժող է անասունս․ յորժամ քաղցնու եւ չգտանէ ինչ որ որս առնէ եւ ուտել, երթայ գտանէ ջղջ (var. ջղջին) ինչ տեղի կամ ուր յարդ կայ, եւ ի մոխրի թաւալի եւ երթայ անկանի ի դաշտի ուրեք եւ ի վեր եւեթ չհայի եւ զշունչն յինքն ամփոփէ եւ ուռուցանէ զինքն ամենեւիմբ։
      Załuesē asē baroyaxawsn, tʻē amenewin nengawor ē ew držoł ē anasuns; yoržam kʻałcʻnu ew čʻgtanē inčʻ or ors aṙnē ew utel, ertʻay gtanē ǰłǰ (var. ǰłǰin) inčʻ tełi kam ur yard kay, ew i moxri tʻawali ew ertʻay ankani i dašti urekʻ ew i ver ewetʻ čʻhayi ew zšunčʻn yinkʻn ampʻopʻē ew uṙucʻanē zinkʻn amenewimb.
      • Translation by Gohar Muradyan
        Concerning the Fox Physiologus says that this animal is in all respects insidious and perfidious. When it gets hungry and does not find any prey to hunt and to eat, it goes and finds a muddy place or wherever there is chaff, and rolls over the ashes and falls on its back in a field and does not look upwards and holds its breath and swells thoroughly.
    • 16–17th centuries, Eremia Mełrecʻi, Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ Ճ.109:[4]
      ճղճիմ· վատ տիղմ, կամ խոհերեց, կամ եղտիւր, կամ ցիխ
      čłčim· vat tiłm, kam xoherecʻ, kam ełtiwr, kam cʻix
    • 16–17th centuries, Eremia Mełrecʻi, Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ Ճ.19:[4]
      հահիճ· ժողով ջուրց, կամ կացուն ջուր, կամ ճղճիմք, կամ գետտք
      hahič· žołov ǰurcʻ, kam kacʻun ǰur, kam čłčimkʻ, kam gettkʻ

Usage notes

  • Attested only in the Physiologus with variant readings, translating Ancient Greek τέλμα (télma), and twice in the medieval dictionary Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ. It is not known from these scanty attestations and variant readings which form is the original.
  • The form ջղջ (ǰłǰ) is against Armenian orthography rules. Some dictionaries normalize it to *ջըղջ (*ǰəłǰ), *ջուղջ (*ǰułǰ) or *ջիղջ (*ǰiłǰ).

Descendants

  • Armenian: ճի՛րճէմնը (čírčēmnə), ճրճիմ (črčim, “marsh, swamp”) (dialectal)

References

  1. ^ Marr, N. (1894) Sborniki pritč Vardana. Častʹ III. Priloženija. Priloženije V. Fiziolog (in Old Armenian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 156 of 129–175
  2. ^ Marr, N. (1904) Тексты и разыскания по армяно-грузинской филологии. Книга VI. Физиолог. Армяно-грузинский извод (Издания Факультета восточных языков Императорского С.-Петербургского университета; 5), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 23
  3. ^ Muradyan, Gohar (2005) Physiologus: The Greek and Armenian Versions with a Study of Translation Technique (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 6)‎, Leuven – Paris – Dudley: Peeters, pages 116, 152
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Amalyan, H. M., editor (1975), Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 202, 198

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “ջղջ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 206a
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “ջղջ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 674b
  • Awgerean, Mkrtičʻ, Čēlalean, Grigor (1865) “ջղջ”, in Aṙjeṙn baṙaran haykaznean lezui (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 706a
  • Marr, N. (1904) Тексты и разыскания по армяно-грузинской филологии. Книга VI. Физиолог. Армяно-грузинский извод (Издания Факультета восточных языков Императорского С.-Петербургского университета; 5), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page XXI
  • Orengo, Alessandro (2007) “Gohar Muradyan; Baroyaxaws; hunaren ew hayeren tarberaknerə tʻargmanakan texnikayi usumnasirutʻyamb, Ebrayakan hamalsarani hayagitakan usumnasirutʻyunner, h. 6, Luven–Pʻariz–Dadli, Masačʻusetʻs, “Peters” hrat., 2005, 216 ēǰ”, in Patma-banasirakan handes‎ (in Armenian), number 1, pages 311–312
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ջղջ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia