սղոց

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Armenian

սղոց

Etymology

From Old Armenian սղոց (słocʻ).

Pronunciation

Noun

սղոց (sġocʻ)

  1. saw (tool)
    Synonym: խզար (xzar)
    Hyponym: խերխի (xerxi)

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative սղոց (sġocʻ) սղոցներ (sġocʻner)
dative սղոցի (sġocʻi) սղոցների (sġocʻneri)
ablative սղոցից (sġocʻicʻ) սղոցներից (sġocʻnericʻ)
instrumental սղոցով (sġocʻov) սղոցներով (sġocʻnerov)
locative սղոցում (sġocʻum) սղոցներում (sġocʻnerum)
definite forms
nominative սղոցը/սղոցն (sġocʻə/sġocʻn) սղոցները/սղոցներն (sġocʻnerə/sġocʻnern)
dative սղոցին (sġocʻin) սղոցներին (sġocʻnerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative սղոցս (sġocʻs) սղոցներս (sġocʻners)
dative սղոցիս (sġocʻis) սղոցներիս (sġocʻneris)
ablative սղոցիցս (sġocʻicʻs) սղոցներիցս (sġocʻnericʻs)
instrumental սղոցովս (sġocʻovs) սղոցներովս (sġocʻnerovs)
locative սղոցումս (sġocʻums) սղոցներումս (sġocʻnerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative սղոցդ (sġocʻd) սղոցներդ (sġocʻnerd)
dative սղոցիդ (sġocʻid) սղոցներիդ (sġocʻnerid)
ablative սղոցիցդ (sġocʻicʻd) սղոցներիցդ (sġocʻnericʻd)
instrumental սղոցովդ (sġocʻovd) սղոցներովդ (sġocʻnerovd)
locative սղոցումդ (sġocʻumd) սղոցներումդ (sġocʻnerumd)

Derived terms

Old Armenian

Etymology

From սուղ (suł, short) +‎ -ոց (-ocʻ, tool suffix), i.e. "shortening tool".[1][2] The marine animal sense encountered only in the Physiologus is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek πρίων (príōn).

Noun

սղոց (słocʻ)

  1. saw (tool)
  2. a kind of marine animal
    • 5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs Earliest recension (TR).5.1:[3]
      Է գազան ինչ ի ծովու, որ կոչի սղոց․ թեւս երկայնս ունի։
      Ē gazan inčʻ i covu, or kočʻi słocʻ; tʻews erkayns uni.
      • Translation by Gohar Muradyan
        There is a beast in the sea called saw; it has long wings.

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: սղոց (sġocʻ)

References

  1. ^ Mxitʻar Sebastacʻi (1749) “սղոց”, in Baṙgirkʻ Haykazean lezui [Dictionary of the Armenian Language]‎ (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 993a
  2. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “սղոց”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 233a
  3. ^ Muradyan, Gohar (2005) Physiologus: The Greek and Armenian Versions with a Study of Translation Technique (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 6)‎, Leuven – Paris – Dudley: Peeters, pages 93, 144

Further reading

  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “սղոց”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ġazarean, Ṙubēn (2000) “սղոց”, in G. B. Tʻosunean, editor, Grabari baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սղոց”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy