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սոխ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
սոխ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
սոխ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Armenian
Etymology
From Old Armenian սոխ (sox).
Pronunciation
Noun
սոխ • (sox)
- onion
- (ethnic slur) Russian
- Synonym: ռուս (ṙus)
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Georgian: სოხვი (soxvi, “spring onion”), სოხი (soxi)
References
- Kʻamalyan, Arewik (2017) “Ētʻnofolizmə hayerenum ew ṙuserenum [Ethnophaulisms (ethnic slurs) in Armenian and Russian]”, in “Jahukyan Readings” International Conference, Yerevan, June 15–16, 2017: Collection of papers (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 375 of 370–385
Old Armenian
Etymology
From Middle Iranian *sōx, whence also Persian سوخ (sôx). Further origin unknown. Has been linked by some with Proto-Turkic *sogan, whence Southern Altai согоно (sogono), Tuvan согуна (soguna), Khakas соған (soğan), Bashkir һуған (huğan), Chuvash сухан (suh̬an), Azerbaijani soğan (“onion”), Turkish soğan, Old Turkic 𐰣𐰍𐰽 (soɣun) and others, all meaning “onion”, also borrowed in to Mongolian as сонгино (songino). Also a derivation from Sanskrit सुकन्द (sukanda, “onion”) has been suggested, but this is not generally accepted.
Noun
սոխ • (sox)
- onion (Allium cepa)
- դալար սոխ ― dalar sox ― scallion, green onion
- սոխ մանր ― sox manr ― shallot
Declension
o-type
|
|
singular
|
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
սոխ (sox)
|
սոխք (soxkʻ)
|
| genitive
|
սոխոյ (soxoy)
|
սոխոց (soxocʻ)
|
| dative
|
սոխոյ (soxoy)
|
սոխոց (soxocʻ)
|
| accusative
|
սոխ (sox)
|
սոխս (soxs)
|
| ablative
|
սոխոյ (soxoy)
|
սոխոց (soxocʻ)
|
| instrumental
|
սոխով (soxov)
|
սոխովք (soxovkʻ)
|
| locative
|
սոխ (sox)
|
սոխս (soxs)
|
i-type
|
|
singular
|
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
սոխ (sox)
|
սոխք (soxkʻ)
|
| genitive
|
սոխի (soxi)
|
սոխից (soxicʻ)
|
| dative
|
սոխի (soxi)
|
սոխից (soxicʻ)
|
| accusative
|
սոխ (sox)
|
սոխս (soxs)
|
| ablative
|
սոխէ (soxē)
|
սոխից (soxicʻ)
|
| instrumental
|
սոխիւ (soxiw)
|
սոխիւք (soxiwkʻ)
|
| locative
|
սոխի (soxi)
|
սոխս (soxs)
|
| post-classical
|
Derived terms
Descendants
- Armenian: սոխ (sox)
- → Georgian: სოხვი (soxvi, “spring onion”), სოხი (soxi)
References
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սոխ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “սոխ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “սոխ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 239ab
- Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 238
- Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § A14, page 161
- Eren, Hasan (1999) “soğan”, in Türk Dilinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü [Etymological Dictionary of the Turkish Language] (in Turkish), Ankara: Bizim Büro Basım Evi, page 372b
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “soğan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük