ցխինք

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Armenian

Etymology

A Zan borrowing: compare Mingrelian ცხვენი (cxveni), ცხვინი (cxvini). Suffixed with +‎ -ք (-kʻ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ցխինք • (cʻxinkʻ)

  1. (Trabzon, Hamshen) the ceiling above the hearth that is usually covered in soot; the inside part of the երդիկ (erdik)
    Synonym: առաստաղ (aṙastaġ)

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ) ցխինքներ (cʻxinkʻner)
dative ցխնքի (cʻxnkʻi) ցխինքների (cʻxinkʻneri)
ablative ցխնքից (cʻxnkʻicʻ) ցխինքներից (cʻxinkʻnericʻ)
instrumental ցխնքով (cʻxnkʻov) ցխինքներով (cʻxinkʻnerov)
locative ցխնքում (cʻxnkʻum) ցխինքներում (cʻxinkʻnerum)
definite forms
nominative ցխինքը/ցխինքն (cʻxinkʻə/cʻxinkʻn) ցխինքները/ցխինքներն (cʻxinkʻnerə/cʻxinkʻnern)
dative ցխնքին (cʻxnkʻin) ցխինքներին (cʻxinkʻnerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ցխինքս (cʻxinkʻs) ցխինքներս (cʻxinkʻners)
dative ցխնքիս (cʻxnkʻis) ցխինքներիս (cʻxinkʻneris)
ablative ցխնքիցս (cʻxnkʻicʻs) ցխինքներիցս (cʻxinkʻnericʻs)
instrumental ցխնքովս (cʻxnkʻovs) ցխինքներովս (cʻxinkʻnerovs)
locative ցխնքումս (cʻxnkʻums) ցխինքներումս (cʻxinkʻnerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ցխինքդ (cʻxinkʻd) ցխինքներդ (cʻxinkʻnerd)
dative ցխնքիդ (cʻxnkʻid) ցխինքներիդ (cʻxinkʻnerid)
ablative ցխնքիցդ (cʻxnkʻicʻd) ցխինքներիցդ (cʻxinkʻnericʻd)
instrumental ցխնքովդ (cʻxnkʻovd) ցխինքներովդ (cʻxinkʻnerovd)
locative ցխնքումդ (cʻxnkʻumd) ցխինքներումդ (cʻxinkʻnerumd)

References

  • Абуладзе, И. В. (1967) “Несколько общих слов в древнегрузинском и древнеармянском языках [Some Common Words in Classical Georgian and Classical Armenian]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal]‎ (in Russian), numbers 2–3, pages 316–317
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1913) “ցխինք”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 1056a
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “ձեղուն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 148b
  • Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1947) Kʻnnutʻyun Hamšeni barbaṙi [Study of Hamshen Dialect]‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 35, 242
  • Amatuni, Sahak (1912) “երդիք”, in Hayocʻ baṙ u ban [Armenian Words and Idioms] (in Armenian), Vagharshapat: Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, page 178a
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 431
  • Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2010), “ցխենգ”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume VI, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 275b
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