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soot. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
soot, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
soot in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
soot you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle English soot, soote, sote, sot, from Old English sōt, from Proto-Germanic *sōtą (“soot”), from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”). Cognate with dated Dutch zoet (“soot”), German Low German Soot (“soot”), Danish sod (“soot”), Swedish sot (“soot”), Icelandic sót (“soot”). Compare similar ō-grade formation the same Proto-Indo-European root in Old Irish suide (“soot”) and Balto-Slavic: Lithuanian súodžiai (“soot”), and Proto-Slavic *saďa (“soot”) (Russian са́жа (sáža), Polish and Slovak sadza, Bulgarian са́жда (sážda)).
Pronunciation
Noun
soot (usually uncountable, plural soots)
- Fine black or dull brown particles of amorphous carbon and tar, produced by the incomplete combustion of coal, oil etc.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
fine black or dull brown particles
- Albanian: blozë (sq) f
- Aleut: dix̂
- Arabic: سُخَام m (suḵām)
- Aragonese: follín (an)
- Armenian: մուր (hy) (mur)
- Aromanian: furidzinã, fulidzini f
- Azerbaijani: his (az), qurum (az)
- Bashkir: ҡором (qorom)
- Basque: kedar
- Bavarian: Ruass
- Belarusian: са́жа f (sáža), ку́рава n (kúrava), ко́паць f (kópacʹ)
- Bikol Central: ariw (bcl)
- Bulgarian: са́жди (bg) f pl (sáždi)
- Burmese: ကျပ်ခိုး (my) (kyaphkui:)
- Catalan: estalzí (ca), sutge (ca) m, sutja (ca) f
- Central Melanau: punyuong, arouk
- Chichewa: mwaye
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 油煙/油烟 (zh) (yóuyān)
- Chuvash: хӑрӑм (hărăm)
- Czech: saze (cs) f pl
- Danish: sod (da)
- Dutch: roet (nl) n, zoet (nl) n, rookzwart n
- Esperanto: fulgo (eo)
- Faroese: sót n, ím n
- Finnish: noki (fi)
- French: suie (fr) f
- Friulian: frusìn m
- Galician: feluxe f, sarrio (gl) m, parruma f
- Georgian: ჭვარტლი (č̣varṭli), მური (muri)
- German: Ruß (de) m, Swiss spelling: Russ (de) m
- Alemannic German: Ruus m
- Greek: αιθάλη (el) f (aitháli)
- Ancient: ἄσβολος m (ásbolos), αἴθαλος f (aíthalos), ψόλος m (psólos)
- Hebrew: פִּיחַ m (píach)
- Hungarian: korom (hu)
- Iban: arok
- Irish: súiche m
- Italian: fuliggine (it), caligine (it) f
- Japanese: 煤 (ja) (すす, susu)
- Kazakh: құрым (qūrym)
- Khmer: please add this translation if you can
- Komi-Permyak: са (sa)
- Komi-Zyrian: please add this translation if you can
- Korean: 숯 (ko) (sut)
- Kurdish:
- Marathi: काजळी f (kājḷī)
- Northern Kurdish: tenî (ku) f
- Lao: please add this translation if you can
- Latgalian: kvāps m
- Latin: fūlīgō
- Latvian: sodrēji m pl, kvēpi m pl
- Laz: წოლა (ǯola)
- Lithuanian: súodžiai m pl
- Macedonian: саѓа f (saǵa), саѓи pl (saǵi), гареж m (garež)
- Malay: jelaga, sulang, sulang asap, arang pagu, arang para-para
- Manx: sooie f
- Maori: ahowhare, awe, kūkāwhare
- Middle English: soot
- Negidal: нуксэ
- Ngazidja Comorian: misizi class 4
- Northern Sami: giehpa
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: sot m or f or n
- Nynorsk: sot f or n
- Occitan: suèja (oc)
- Okinawan: 煤 (しーし, shīshi)
- Old English: sōt n
- Ottoman Turkish: ایس (is), قوروم (kurum)
- Plautdietsch: Room n
- Polish: sadza (pl) f, kopeć (pl) m
- Portuguese: fuligem (pt) f
- Romanian: funingine (ro)
- Russian: са́жа (ru) f (sáža), ко́поть (ru) f (kópotʹ)
- Sami:
- Kildin Sami: коажь (kåž’)
- Scottish Gaelic: sùith f
- Serbo-Croatian: čađa (sh), ча̑ђ f
- Slovak: sadza (sk) f
- Slovene: saje (sl) f pl
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: caze pl
- Upper Sorbian: please add this translation if you can
- Southern Altai: курун (kurun)
- Spanish: hollín (es) m
- Swahili: masizi
- Swedish: sot (sv) n
- Tagalog: uling-aso
- Tatar: корым (tt) (qorım)
- Thai: เขม่า (th)
- Turkish: is (tr), kurum (tr)
- Udi: моъгъ (mo̱ɣ)
- Udmurt: су (su)
- Ukrainian: са́жа f (sáža), кі́поть f (kípotʹ), кі́птява (uk) f (kíptjava)
- Uyghur: قۇرۇم (qurum)
- Uzbek: qurum (uz)
- Venetian: całùzxene f
- Vietnamese: lọ (vi), nghẹ (vi), muội (vi), nhọ (vi)
- Volapük: sut (vo)
- Welsh: huddygl m, parddu m, swta (cy) m
- West Frisian: roet, ruot
- Yakut: курунньук (kurunnyuk)
- Yiddish: please add this translation if you can
- Yonaguni: 煤 (ちち, chichi)
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Verb
soot (third-person singular simple present soots, present participle sooting, simple past and past participle sooted)
- (transitive) To cover or dress with soot.
1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. , 2nd edition, London: J H for H Mortlock , and J Robinson , published 1708, →OCLC:soot land
See also
References
Anagrams
Jawe
Verb
soot
- to grab, grip
References
- André-Georges Haudricourt et Françoise Ozanne-Rivière, Dictionnaire thématique des langues de la région de Hienghène (Nouvelle-Calédonie) : pije - fwâi - nemi - jawe, Lacito - Documents, Asie-Austronésie 4, SELAF no. 212, Peeters, 1982
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English sōt, from Proto-West Germanic *sōt, from Proto-Germanic *sōtą.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
soot (uncountable)
- soot
Derived terms
Descendants
References
Etymology 2
From Old English swōt.
Adjective
soot
- Alternative form of swete