փոթոր

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Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian փոթոր (pʻotʻor).

Pronunciation

Adjective

փոթոր (pʻotʻor) (Ganja)

  1. conical, cone-shaped
    Synonym: կոնաձեւ (konajew)

Declension

nominalized, i-type (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative փոթոր (pʻotʻor) փոթորներ (pʻotʻorner)
dative փոթորի (pʻotʻori) փոթորների (pʻotʻorneri)
ablative փոթորից (pʻotʻoricʻ) փոթորներից (pʻotʻornericʻ)
instrumental փոթորով (pʻotʻorov) փոթորներով (pʻotʻornerov)
locative փոթորում (pʻotʻorum) փոթորներում (pʻotʻornerum)
definite forms
nominative փոթորը/փոթորն (pʻotʻorə/pʻotʻorn) փոթորները/փոթորներն (pʻotʻornerə/pʻotʻornern)
dative փոթորին (pʻotʻorin) փոթորներին (pʻotʻornerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative փոթորս (pʻotʻors) փոթորներս (pʻotʻorners)
dative փոթորիս (pʻotʻoris) փոթորներիս (pʻotʻorneris)
ablative փոթորիցս (pʻotʻoricʻs) փոթորներիցս (pʻotʻornericʻs)
instrumental փոթորովս (pʻotʻorovs) փոթորներովս (pʻotʻornerovs)
locative փոթորումս (pʻotʻorums) փոթորներումս (pʻotʻornerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative փոթորդ (pʻotʻord) փոթորներդ (pʻotʻornerd)
dative փոթորիդ (pʻotʻorid) փոթորներիդ (pʻotʻornerid)
ablative փոթորիցդ (pʻotʻoricʻd) փոթորներիցդ (pʻotʻornericʻd)
instrumental փոթորովդ (pʻotʻorovd) փոթորներովդ (pʻotʻornerovd)
locative փոթորումդ (pʻotʻorumd) փոթորներումդ (pʻotʻornerumd)

Descendants

References

  • Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2012), “փոթոր”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume 7, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 12a

Old Armenian

Etymology

From փոթ (pʻotʻ) +‎ -որ (-or). According to Ačaṙyan, the basic meaning is "winding, twisted".

Adjective

փոթոր (pʻotʻor)

  1. conical, cone-shaped
    • second half of 5th century or 6th century, Girkʻ Pitoyicʻ , (as quoted in the Armenian–Latin dictionary of Stefanus Roszka):[1]
      Հեղգն որպէս փոթոր՝ եթէ ոչ բախի, ոչ շարժի
      Hełgn orpēs pʻotʻor, etʻē očʻ baxi, očʻ šarži
    • Vasn hamocʻ  :[2][3]
      Յայտնին՝ Է։ Ա. փոթոր (var. փոթոթն), Բ. թըթու, Գ. քաղցր []
      Yaytnin, Ē. A. pʻotʻor (var. pʻotʻotʻn), B. tʻətʻu, G. kʻałcʻr []

Usage notes

The second edition of Aṙjeṙn baṙaran alternatively glosses the word with "spinning top".

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “փոթոր”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 945a
  2. ^ Mayr cʻucʻak hayerēn jeṙagracʻ Maštocʻi anuan Matenadarani [General catalogue of Armenian manuscripts of the Mashtots Matenadaran]‎ (in Armenian), volume III, Yerevan: Magaġatʻ, 2007, § 745, column 589
  3. ^ Mayr cʻucʻak hayerēn jeṙagracʻ Maštocʻi anuan Matenadarani [General catalogue of Armenian manuscripts of the Mashtots Matenadaran]‎ (in Armenian), volume X, Yerevan: Nairi, 2019, § 3071, column 327

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “փոթ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 510a
  • Awgerean, Mkrtičʻ (1846) “փոթոր”, in Aṙjeṙn baṙaran haykaznean lezui [Pocket Dictionary of the Armenian Language]‎ (in Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 764a
  • Awgerean, Mkrtičʻ, Čēlalean, Grigor (1865) “փոթոր”, in Aṙjeṙn baṙaran haykaznean lezui [Pocket Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 811b
  • J̌axǰaxean, Manuēl (1837) “փոթոր”, in Baṙgirkʻ i barbaṙ hay ew italakan [Armenian–Italian Dictionary], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1434b
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “փոթոր”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy