The verb “to be invalid” is inherited from Proto-Semitic *baṭal-. For the geminate verb compare the same in Ge'ez በጠለ (bäṭṭälä) and Arabic بَطَّلَ (baṭṭala).
בְּטַל • (bəṭal)
בַּטֵּל • (baṭṭēl)
Root |
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ב־ט־ל (b-ṭ-l) |
The verb “to be idle” is inherited from Proto-Semitic *baṭal-.
בָּטַל • (batál) (pa'al construction)
non-finite forms |
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finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | בָּטַלְתִּי | בָּטַלְנוּ | ||
second | בָּטַלְתָּ | בָּטַלְתְּ | בְּטַלְתֶּם1 | בְּטַלְתֶּן1 | |
third | בָּטַל | בָּטְלָה | בָּטְלוּ | ||
present | בָּטֵל | בְּטֵלָה | בְּטֵלִים | בְּטֵלוֹת | |
future | first | אֶבְטַל | נִבְטַל | ||
second | תִּבְטַל | תִּבְטְלִי | תִּבְטְלוּ | תִּבְטַלְנָה2 | |
third | יִבְטַל | תִּבְטַל | יִבְטְלוּ | תִּבְטַלְנָה2 | |
imperative | בְּטַל | בִּטְלִי | בִּטְלוּ | בְּטַלְנָה2 | |
notes |
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בָּטֵל • (batél) (feminine בְּטֵלָה, masculine plural בְּטֵלִים, feminine plural בְּטֵלוֹת)
בָּטֵל • (batél)
בִּטֵּל • (bitél) (pi'el construction)
בֻּטַּל • (butál) (pu'al construction)