أضحى

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Arabic

Etymology 1

From ضَحَّى (ḍaḥḥā, “sacrifice, immolate”).

Noun

أَضْحَى • (ʔaḍḥā) m (collective, singulative أَضْحَاة f (ʔaḍḥāh))

  1. sacrificial animal, victim
Declension
Declension of noun أَضْحًى (ʔaḍḥan)
Singular singular in ـًى (-an)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَضْحَى
ʔaḍḥā 		الْأَضْحَى
al-ʔaḍḥā 		أَضْحَى
ʔaḍḥā
Nominative أَضْحًى
ʔaḍḥan 		الْأَضْحَى
al-ʔaḍḥā 		أَضْحَى
ʔaḍḥā
Accusative أَضْحًى
ʔaḍḥan 		الْأَضْحَى
al-ʔaḍḥā 		أَضْحَى
ʔaḍḥā
Genitive أَضْحًى
ʔaḍḥan 		الْأَضْحَى
al-ʔaḍḥā 		أَضْحَى
ʔaḍḥā

See also

Etymology 2

From ضَحْوَة (ḍaḥwa, “morning”), from the root ض ح و (ḍ-ḥ-w). Sense of “become” resembles other verbs of similar meaning derived from different times of day; compare أَصْبَحَ (ʔaṣbaḥa), بَاتَ (bāta), أَمْسَى (ʔamsā), all meaning "become."

Verb

أَضْحَى • (ʔaḍḥā) IV (non-past يُضْحِي (yuḍḥī), verbal noun إِضْحَاء (ʔiḍḥāʔ))

  1. (copulative) to become
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:صار
    أَضْحَى الطَّالِبُ نَشِيطًا
    ʔaḍḥā aṭ-ṭālibu našīṭan
    The student became hardworking.
  2. to make visible
  3. to set out (to do something), to commence (doing something)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of أَضْحَى (IV, final-weak, full passive, verbal noun إِضْحَاء)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		إِضْحَاء
ʔiḍḥāʔ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُضْحٍ
muḍḥin
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُضْحًى
muḍḥan
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m أَضْحَيْتُ
ʔaḍḥaytu 		أَضْحَيْتَ
ʔaḍḥayta 		أَضْحَى
ʔaḍḥā 		أَضْحَيْتُمَا
ʔaḍḥaytumā 		أَضْحَيَا
ʔaḍḥayā 		أَضْحَيْنَا
ʔaḍḥaynā 		أَضْحَيْتُمْ
ʔaḍḥaytum 		أَضْحَوْا
ʔaḍḥaw
f أَضْحَيْتِ
ʔaḍḥayti 		أَضْحَتْ
ʔaḍḥat 		أَضْحَتَا
ʔaḍḥatā 		أَضْحَيْتُنَّ
ʔaḍḥaytunna 		أَضْحَيْنَ
ʔaḍḥayna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُضْحِي
ʔuḍḥī 		تُضْحِي
tuḍḥī 		يُضْحِي
yuḍḥī 		تُضْحِيَانِ
tuḍḥiyāni 		يُضْحِيَانِ
yuḍḥiyāni 		نُضْحِي
nuḍḥī 		تُضْحُونَ
tuḍḥūna 		يُضْحُونَ
yuḍḥūna
f تُضْحِينَ
tuḍḥīna 		تُضْحِي
tuḍḥī 		تُضْحِيَانِ
tuḍḥiyāni 		تُضْحِينَ
tuḍḥīna 		يُضْحِينَ
yuḍḥīna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُضْحِيَ
ʔuḍḥiya 		تُضْحِيَ
tuḍḥiya 		يُضْحِيَ
yuḍḥiya 		تُضْحِيَا
tuḍḥiyā 		يُضْحِيَا
yuḍḥiyā 		نُضْحِيَ
nuḍḥiya 		تُضْحُوا
tuḍḥū 		يُضْحُوا
yuḍḥū
f تُضْحِي
tuḍḥī 		تُضْحِيَ
tuḍḥiya 		تُضْحِيَا
tuḍḥiyā 		تُضْحِينَ
tuḍḥīna 		يُضْحِينَ
yuḍḥīna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُضْحِ
ʔuḍḥi 		تُضْحِ
tuḍḥi 		يُضْحِ
yuḍḥi 		تُضْحِيَا
tuḍḥiyā 		يُضْحِيَا
yuḍḥiyā 		نُضْحِ
nuḍḥi 		تُضْحُوا
tuḍḥū 		يُضْحُوا
yuḍḥū
f تُضْحِي
tuḍḥī 		تُضْحِ
tuḍḥi 		تُضْحِيَا
tuḍḥiyā 		تُضْحِينَ
tuḍḥīna 		يُضْحِينَ
yuḍḥīna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m أَضْحِ
ʔaḍḥi 		أَضْحِيَا
ʔaḍḥiyā 		أَضْحُوا
ʔaḍḥū
f أَضْحِي
ʔaḍḥī 		أَضْحِينَ
ʔaḍḥīna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m أُضْحِيتُ
ʔuḍḥītu 		أُضْحِيتَ
ʔuḍḥīta 		أُضْحِيَ
ʔuḍḥiya 		أُضْحِيتُمَا
ʔuḍḥītumā 		أُضْحِيَا
ʔuḍḥiyā 		أُضْحِينَا
ʔuḍḥīnā 		أُضْحِيتُمْ
ʔuḍḥītum 		أُضْحُوا
ʔuḍḥū
f أُضْحِيتِ
ʔuḍḥīti 		أُضْحِيَتْ
ʔuḍḥiyat 		أُضْحِيَتَا
ʔuḍḥiyatā 		أُضْحِيتُنَّ
ʔuḍḥītunna 		أُضْحِينَ
ʔuḍḥīna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُضْحَى
ʔuḍḥā 		تُضْحَى
tuḍḥā 		يُضْحَى
yuḍḥā 		تُضْحَيَانِ
tuḍḥayāni 		يُضْحَيَانِ
yuḍḥayāni 		نُضْحَى
nuḍḥā 		تُضْحَوْنَ
tuḍḥawna 		يُضْحَوْنَ
yuḍḥawna
f تُضْحَيْنَ
tuḍḥayna 		تُضْحَى
tuḍḥā 		تُضْحَيَانِ
tuḍḥayāni 		تُضْحَيْنَ
tuḍḥayna 		يُضْحَيْنَ
yuḍḥayna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُضْحَى
ʔuḍḥā 		تُضْحَى
tuḍḥā 		يُضْحَى
yuḍḥā 		تُضْحَيَا
tuḍḥayā 		يُضْحَيَا
yuḍḥayā 		نُضْحَى
nuḍḥā 		تُضْحَوْا
tuḍḥaw 		يُضْحَوْا
yuḍḥaw
f تُضْحَيْ
tuḍḥay 		تُضْحَى
tuḍḥā 		تُضْحَيَا
tuḍḥayā 		تُضْحَيْنَ
tuḍḥayna 		يُضْحَيْنَ
yuḍḥayna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُضْحَ
ʔuḍḥa 		تُضْحَ
tuḍḥa 		يُضْحَ
yuḍḥa 		تُضْحَيَا
tuḍḥayā 		يُضْحَيَا
yuḍḥayā 		نُضْحَ
nuḍḥa 		تُضْحَوْا
tuḍḥaw 		يُضْحَوْا
yuḍḥaw
f تُضْحَيْ
tuḍḥay 		تُضْحَ
tuḍḥa 		تُضْحَيَا
tuḍḥayā 		تُضْحَيْنَ
tuḍḥayna 		يُضْحَيْنَ
yuḍḥayna
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