أغير

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See also: أعير

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
غ ي ر (ḡ y r)
14 terms

Elative of غَيُور (ḡayūr, “jealous; zealous, eager”).

Adjective

أَغْيَر • (ʔaḡyar)

  1. elative degree of غَيُور (ḡayūr):
    1. more jealous; most jealous
      • 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 19:22:
        أَتَعْجَبُونَ مِنْ غَيْرَةِ سَعْدٍ؟ فَوَٱللَّٰهِ لَأَنَا أَغْيَرُ مِنْهُ، وَٱللَّهُ أَغْيَرُ مِنِّي، مِنْ أَجْلِ غَيْرَةِ اللَّهِ حَرَّمَ الْفَوَاحِشَ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ، وَلَا شَخْصَ أَغْيَرُ مِنَ اللَّهِ، وَلَا شَخْصَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْهِ الْعُذْرُ مِنَ اللَّهِ، مِنْ أَجْلِ ذَلِكَ بَعَثَ اللَّهُ الْمُرْسَلِينَ مُبَشِّرِينَ وَمُنْذِرِينَ، وَلَا شَخْصَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْهِ الْمِدْحَةُ مِنَ اللَّهِ، مِنْ أَجْلِ ذَلِكَ وَعَدَ اللَّهُ الْجَنَّةَ.
        ʔataʕjabūna min ḡayrati saʕdin? fawal-lāhi laʔanā ʔaḡyaru minhu, wal-lahu ʔaḡyaru minnī, min ʔajli ḡayrati l-lahi ḥarrama l-fawāḥiša mā ẓahara minhā wamā baṭana, walā šaḵṣa ʔaḡyaru mina l-lahi, walā šaḵṣa ʔaḥabbu ʔilayhi l-ʕuḏru mina l-lahi, min ʔajli ḏalika baʕaṯa l-lahu l-mursalīna mubašširīna wamunḏirīna, walā šaḵṣa ʔaḥabbu ʔilayhi l-midḥatu mina l-lahi, min ʔajli ḏalika waʕada l-lahu l-jannata.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    2. more zealous, more eager; most zealous, most eager
Declension
Declension of adjective أَغْيَر (ʔaḡyar)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular diptote singular unknown
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَغْيَر
ʔaḡyar 		الْأَغْيَر
al-ʔaḡyar 		?
? 		?
?
Nominative أَغْيَرُ
ʔaḡyaru 		الْأَغْيَرُ
al-ʔaḡyaru 		?
? 		?
?
Accusative أَغْيَرَ
ʔaḡyara 		الْأَغْيَرَ
al-ʔaḡyara 		?
? 		?
?
Genitive أَغْيَرَ
ʔaḡyara 		الْأَغْيَرِ
al-ʔaḡyari 		?
? 		?
?
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَغْيَرَيْن
ʔaḡyarayn 		الْأَغْيَرَيْن
al-ʔaḡyarayn 		?
? 		?
?
Nominative أَغْيَرَانِ
ʔaḡyarāni 		الْأَغْيَرَانِ
al-ʔaḡyarāni 		?
? 		?
?
Accusative أَغْيَرَيْنِ
ʔaḡyarayni 		الْأَغْيَرَيْنِ
al-ʔaḡyarayni 		?
? 		?
?
Genitive أَغْيَرَيْنِ
ʔaḡyarayni 		الْأَغْيَرَيْنِ
al-ʔaḡyarayni 		?
? 		?
?
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural plural unknown
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَغْيَرِين
ʔaḡyarīn 		الْأَغْيَرِين
al-ʔaḡyarīn 		?
? 		?
?
Nominative أَغْيَرُونَ
ʔaḡyarūna 		الْأَغْيَرُونَ
al-ʔaḡyarūna 		?
? 		?
?
Accusative أَغْيَرِينَ
ʔaḡyarīna 		الْأَغْيَرِينَ
al-ʔaḡyarīna 		?
? 		?
?
Genitive أَغْيَرِينَ
ʔaḡyarīna 		الْأَغْيَرِينَ
al-ʔaḡyarīna 		?
? 		?
?
References

Etymology 2

Verb

أغير (form II)

  1. أُغَيِّرُ (ʔuḡayyiru) /ʔu.ɣaj.ji.ru/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of غَيَّرَ (ḡayyara)
  2. أُغَيَّرُ (ʔuḡayyaru) /ʔu.ɣaj.ja.ru/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of غَيَّرَ (ḡayyara)
  3. أُغَيِّرَ (ʔuḡayyira) /ʔu.ɣaj.ji.ra/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of غَيَّرَ (ḡayyara)
  4. أُغَيَّرَ (ʔuḡayyara) /ʔu.ɣaj.ja.ra/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of غَيَّرَ (ḡayyara)
  5. أُغَيِّرْ (ʔuḡayyir) /ʔu.ɣaj.jir/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of غَيَّرَ (ḡayyara)
  6. أُغَيَّرْ (ʔuḡayyar) /ʔu.ɣaj.jar/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of غَيَّرَ (ḡayyara)
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