استاء

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See also: أستاء

Arabic

Etymology

Root
س و ء (s w ʔ)
9 terms

Compare سُوء (sūʔ, “evil”).

Verb

اِسْتَاءَ • (istāʔa) VIII (non-past يَسْتَاءُ (yastāʔu), verbal noun اِسْتِيَاء (istiyāʔ))

  1. (construed with مِن (min)) to be offended by

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اِسْتَاءَ (VIII, hollow, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِسْتِيَاء)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		اِسْتِيَاء
istiyāʔ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُسْتَاء
mustāʔ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُسْتَاء
mustāʔ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m اِسْتَأْتُ
istaʔtu 		اِسْتَأْتَ
istaʔta 		اِسْتَاءَ
istāʔa 		اِسْتَأْتُمَا
istaʔtumā 		اِسْتَاءَا
istāʔā 		اِسْتَأْنَا
istaʔnā 		اِسْتَأْتُمْ
istaʔtum 		اِسْتَائُوا, اِسْتَاؤُوا
istāʔū
f اِسْتَأْتِ
istaʔti 		اِسْتَاءَتْ
istāʔat 		اِسْتَاءَتَا
istāʔatā 		اِسْتَأْتُنَّ
istaʔtunna 		اِسْتَأْنَ
istaʔna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَسْتَاءُ
ʔastāʔu 		تَسْتَاءُ
tastāʔu 		يَسْتَاءُ
yastāʔu 		تَسْتَاءَانِ
tastāʔāni 		يَسْتَاءَانِ
yastāʔāni 		نَسْتَاءُ
nastāʔu 		تَسْتَائُونَ, تَسْتَاؤُونَ
tastāʔūna 		يَسْتَائُونَ, يَسْتَاؤُونَ
yastāʔūna
f تَسْتَائِينَ
tastāʔīna 		تَسْتَاءُ
tastāʔu 		تَسْتَاءَانِ
tastāʔāni 		تَسْتَأْنَ
tastaʔna 		يَسْتَأْنَ
yastaʔna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَسْتَاءَ
ʔastāʔa 		تَسْتَاءَ
tastāʔa 		يَسْتَاءَ
yastāʔa 		تَسْتَاءَا
tastāʔā 		يَسْتَاءَا
yastāʔā 		نَسْتَاءَ
nastāʔa 		تَسْتَائُوا, تَسْتَاؤُوا
tastāʔū 		يَسْتَائُوا, يَسْتَاؤُوا
yastāʔū
f تَسْتَائِي
tastāʔī 		تَسْتَاءَ
tastāʔa 		تَسْتَاءَا
tastāʔā 		تَسْتَأْنَ
tastaʔna 		يَسْتَأْنَ
yastaʔna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَسْتَأْ
ʔastaʔ 		تَسْتَأْ
tastaʔ 		يَسْتَأْ
yastaʔ 		تَسْتَاءَا
tastāʔā 		يَسْتَاءَا
yastāʔā 		نَسْتَأْ
nastaʔ 		تَسْتَائُوا, تَسْتَاؤُوا
tastāʔū 		يَسْتَائُوا, يَسْتَاؤُوا
yastāʔū
f تَسْتَائِي
tastāʔī 		تَسْتَأْ
tastaʔ 		تَسْتَاءَا
tastāʔā 		تَسْتَأْنَ
tastaʔna 		يَسْتَأْنَ
yastaʔna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m اِسْتَأْ
istaʔ 		اِسْتَاءَا
istāʔā 		اِسْتَائُوا, اِسْتَاؤُوا
istāʔū
f اِسْتَائِي
istāʔī 		اِسْتَأْنَ
istaʔna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — — اُسْتِيءَ
ustīʔa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — — يُسْتَاءُ
yustāʔu 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — — يُسْتَاءَ
yustāʔa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — — يُسْتَأْ
yustaʔ 		— — — — —
f — — — — —

References

  • Mace, John (2007) “استاء”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN
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