اشترف

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See also: استرق

Arabic

Root
ش ر ف (š r f)
16 terms

Verb

اِشْتَرَفَ (ištarafa) VIII (non-past يَشْتَرِفُ (yaštarifu), verbal noun اِشْتِرَاف (ištirāf))

  1. (obsolete) alternative form of اِسْتَشْرَفَ (istašrafa)
    • a. 728, Jarīr, is quoted with the following verse at various places:
      مِنْ كُلّ مُشْتَرِفٍ وإِنْ بعُد var. طال المدى ... ضَرِم الرقاق مُناقل الأجرال
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • a. 830, Pseudo-al-Wāqidī, edited by Hendrik Arent Hamaker, كتاب فتوح الشام [Incerti auctoris liber de expugnatione Memphidis et Alexandriae, vulgo adscriptus Abou Abdallae Mohammedi Omari filio Wakidaeo Medinensi]‎, Leiden: S. & J. Luchtmans, published 1825, page 8 line 16:
    • a. 1229, Yāqūt al-Ḥamawīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, كتاب معجم البلدان , volume 2, Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, published 1867, page 694 line 9:
    • a. 1731, عَبْدُ ٱلْغَنِيُّ ٱلنَّابُلُسِيُّ [ʕabdu l-ḡaniyyu n-nābulusiyyu], a poem of whom begins …:
      نحن أهل الشام سوط الله في … أرضه طبق الحديث الأشراف
      وبنا ممن يشا ينتقم ال … له أمر ظاهر لا يختفي
      والذي نافقنا ليس على … من بنا آمن بالمشترف
      ليس منا كل من في أرضنا … من سوى العارف والمعترف
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation