بشير

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See also: تشير, تسير, and بشیر

Arabic

Root
ب ش ر (b-š-r)

Etymology

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb بَشَّرَ (baššara, “to bring good news”).

Pronunciation

Adjective

بَشِير • (bašīr) (feminine بَشِيرَة (bašīra), masculine plural بُشَرَاء (bušarāʔ) or بَشِيرُونَ (bašīrūna), feminine plural بَشِيرَات (bašīrāt) or بَشَائِر (bašāʔir))

  1. bringer of good news, herald, harbinger
    Synonym: مُبَشِّر (mubaššir)
    Antonyms: نَذِير (naḏīr), مُنْذِر (munḏir)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:19:
      يَـٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولُنَا يُبَيِّنُ لَكُمْ عَلَىٰ فَتْرَةٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلرُّسُلِ أَن تَقُولُوا۟ مَا جَآءَنَا مِنۢ بَشِيرٍۢ وَلَا نَذِيرٍۢ ۖ فَقَدْ جَآءَكُم بَشِيرٌۭ وَنَذِيرٌۭ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ قَدِيرٌۭ
      O People of the Book! Our Messenger has indeed come to you, making things clear to you after an interval between the messengers so you do not say, “There has never come to us a deliverer of good news or a warner.” Now there has come to you a deliverer of good news and a warner. And Allah is Most Capable of everything.
  2. (also أَبُو بَشِير (ʔabū bašīr)) the bichir, Polypterus bichir

Declension

Declension of adjective بَشِير (bašīr)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَشِير
bašīr 		الْبَشِير
al-bašīr 		بَشِير
bašīr 		بَشِيرَة
bašīra 		الْبَشِيرَة
al-bašīra 		بَشِيرَة
bašīrat
Nominative بَشِيرٌ
bašīrun 		الْبَشِيرُ
al-bašīru 		بَشِيرُ
bašīru 		بَشِيرَةٌ
bašīratun 		الْبَشِيرَةُ
al-bašīratu 		بَشِيرَةُ
bašīratu
Accusative بَشِيرًا
bašīran 		الْبَشِيرَ
al-bašīra 		بَشِيرَ
bašīra 		بَشِيرَةً
bašīratan 		الْبَشِيرَةَ
al-bašīrata 		بَشِيرَةَ
bašīrata
Genitive بَشِيرٍ
bašīrin 		الْبَشِيرِ
al-bašīri 		بَشِيرِ
bašīri 		بَشِيرَةٍ
bašīratin 		الْبَشِيرَةِ
al-bašīrati 		بَشِيرَةِ
bašīrati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Construct Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَشِيرَيْن
bašīrayn 		الْبَشِيرَيْن
al-bašīrayn 		بَشِيرَيْ
bašīray 		بَشِيرَتَيْن
bašīratayn 		الْبَشِيرَتَيْن
al-bašīratayn 		بَشِيرَتَيْ
bašīratay
Nominative بَشِيرَانِ
bašīrāni 		الْبَشِيرَانِ
al-bašīrāni 		بَشِيرَا
bašīrā 		بَشِيرَتَانِ
bašīratāni 		الْبَشِيرَتَانِ
al-bašīratāni 		بَشِيرَتَا
bašīratā
Accusative بَشِيرَيْنِ
bašīrayni 		الْبَشِيرَيْنِ
al-bašīrayni 		بَشِيرَيْ
bašīray 		بَشِيرَتَيْنِ
bašīratayni 		الْبَشِيرَتَيْنِ
al-bašīratayni 		بَشِيرَتَيْ
bašīratay
Genitive بَشِيرَيْنِ
bašīrayni 		الْبَشِيرَيْنِ
al-bašīrayni 		بَشِيرَيْ
bašīray 		بَشِيرَتَيْنِ
bašīratayni 		الْبَشِيرَتَيْنِ
al-bašīratayni 		بَشِيرَتَيْ
bašīratay
Plural Masculine Feminine
basic broken plural diptote‎; sound masculine plural sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُشَرَاء‎; بَشِيرِين
bušarāʔ‎; bašīrīn 		الْبُشَرَاء‎; الْبَشِيرِين
al-bušarāʔ‎; al-bašīrīn 		بُشَرَاء‎; بَشِيرِي
bušarāʔ‎; bašīrī 		بَشِيرَات‎; بَشَائِر
bašīrāt‎; bašāʔir 		الْبَشِيرَات‎; الْبَشَائِر
al-bašīrāt‎; al-bašāʔir 		بَشِيرَات‎; بَشَائِر
bašīrāt‎; bašāʔir
Nominative بُشَرَاءُ‎; بَشِيرُونَ
bušarāʔu‎; bašīrūna 		الْبُشَرَاءُ‎; الْبَشِيرُونَ
al-bušarāʔu‎; al-bašīrūna 		بُشَرَاءُ‎; بَشِيرُو
bušarāʔu‎; bašīrū 		بَشِيرَاتٌ‎; بَشَائِرُ
bašīrātun‎; bašāʔiru 		الْبَشِيرَاتُ‎; الْبَشَائِرُ
al-bašīrātu‎; al-bašāʔiru 		بَشِيرَاتُ‎; بَشَائِرُ
bašīrātu‎; bašāʔiru
Accusative بُشَرَاءَ‎; بَشِيرِينَ
bušarāʔa‎; bašīrīna 		الْبُشَرَاءَ‎; الْبَشِيرِينَ
al-bušarāʔa‎; al-bašīrīna 		بُشَرَاءَ‎; بَشِيرِي
bušarāʔa‎; bašīrī 		بَشِيرَاتٍ‎; بَشَائِرَ
bašīrātin‎; bašāʔira 		الْبَشِيرَاتِ‎; الْبَشَائِرَ
al-bašīrāti‎; al-bašāʔira 		بَشِيرَاتِ‎; بَشَائِرَ
bašīrāti‎; bašāʔira
Genitive بُشَرَاءَ‎; بَشِيرِينَ
bušarāʔa‎; bašīrīna 		الْبُشَرَاءِ‎; الْبَشِيرِينَ
al-bušarāʔi‎; al-bašīrīna 		بُشَرَاءِ‎; بَشِيرِي
bušarāʔi‎; bašīrī 		بَشِيرَاتٍ‎; بَشَائِرَ
bašīrātin‎; bašāʔira 		الْبَشِيرَاتِ‎; الْبَشَائِرِ
al-bašīrāti‎; al-bašāʔiri 		بَشِيرَاتِ‎; بَشَائِرِ
bašīrāti‎; bašāʔiri

Proper noun

Arabic Wikipedia has an article on:
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بَشِير • (bašīr) m

  1. a male given name, Bashir

Descendants

  • → Azerbaijani: Bəşir
  • → English: Basheer, Bashir
  • → Persian: بشیر (bašir)
  • → Tajik: Башир (Bašir)
  • → Turkish: Beşir
  • → Urdu: بشیر (baśīr)
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