خالف

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See also: خالق

Arabic

Root
خ ل ف (ḵ l f)
13 terms

Pronunciation

Verb

خَالَفَ (ḵālafa) III (non-past يُخَالِفُ (yuḵālifu), verbal noun خِلَاف (ḵilāf) or مُخَالَفَة (muḵālafa))

  1. to contradict, thwart, to disagree with on
    • 2017 October 24, “الجبير: السعودية تؤيد موقف ترمب من إيران”, in TheBaghdadPost.com, archived from the original on 26 October 2017:
      .وخالف الرئيس ترمب مواقف قوى كبرى أخرى هذا الشهر برفضه أن يقر رسميا التزام طهران ببنود الاتفاق النووي
      President Trump diverged this month from the positions of other major powers by refusing to acknowledge formally the commitment of Teheran to the clauses of the nuclear deal.
  2. to disobey, go against, contravene
  3. to transgress the law
  4. to caper in walking

Conjugation

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

  • Haywood, J.A., Nahmad, H.M. (1965) “خالف”, in A new Arabic grammar, 2nd edition, London: Lund Humphries, →ISBN
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “خالف”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen

South Levantine Arabic

Root
خ ل ف
5 terms

Etymology

From Arabic خَالَفَ (ḵālafa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xaː.laf/,
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

خالف (ḵālaf) III (present بخالف (biḵālef))

  1. to disagree with or oppose (an opinion or idea)
    Synonym: عارض (ʕāraḍ)
    Antonyms: وافق (wāfaʔ), أيّد (ʔayyad)
  2. to contravene, to break the law

Conjugation

    Conjugation of خالف (ḵālaf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m خالفت (ḵālaft) خالفت (ḵālaft) خالف (ḵālaf) خالفنا (ḵālafna) خالفتو (ḵālaftu) خالفو (ḵālafu)
f خالفتي (ḵālafti) خالفت (ḵālafat)
present m بخالف (baḵālef) بتخالف (bitḵālef) بخالف (biḵālef) منخالف (minḵālef) بتخالفو (bitḵālfu) بخالفو (biḵālfu)
f بتخالفي (bitḵālfi) بتخالف (bitḵālef)
subjunctive m اخالف (aḵālef) تخالف (tḵālef) يخالف (yḵālef) نخالف (nḵālef) تخالفو (tḵālfu) يخالفو (yḵālfu)
f تخالفي (tḵālfi) تخالف (tḵālef)
imperative m خالف (ḵālef) خالفو (ḵālfu)
f خالفي (ḵālfi)