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خراسان. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
خراسان, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
خراسان in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
خراسان you have here. The definition of the word
خراسان will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
خراسان, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Persian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From earlier خوراسان (xwarāsān), from Middle Persian hwlʾsʾn' (xwarāsān, literally “sunrise; east”). Equivalent to خور (xwar, “sun”) + آسان (âsân, “coming”). آسان (âsân) is the Parthian conjugation of a verb meaning “to come, to rise”. For the first part, compare خورشید (xoršid), for the second part compare Baluchi آسگ (ásag, “to rise”).
Pronunciation
Readings
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Classical reading?
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xwarāsān
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Dari reading?
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xurāsān
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Iranian reading?
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xorâsân
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Tajik reading?
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xuroson
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Proper noun
Dari
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خراسان
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Iranian Persian
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Tajik
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Хуросон
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خراسان • (xorâsân)
- Khorasan, Greater Khorasan
- 11th century, Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani, Vis and Rāmin
زبان پهلوی هر کو شناسد
خراسان یعنی آنجا کو خور آسد
خراسان را بود معنی خور آیان
کجا از وی خور آید سوی ایران- zabân-i pahlavî har kû šinâsad
"xorâsân" ya'nî "ânjâ kû xwar âsad"
"xorâsân" râ buvad ma'nî "xwar âyân ...
... kujâ az vay xwar âyad sôy-i êrân - Anyone who knows the Parthian language
"Khurasan" means " from which the sun comes"
“Khorasan” means the coming sun ...
... from where the sun comes toward Persia
- Khorasan (a region in Iran now divided in three provinces)
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “خوراسان”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “xwarāsān”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 95
- Horn, Paul (1893) Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, page 7