ساحة

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See also: شاخه

Arabic

Etymology

Borrowed from Egyptian sḫt (“field, open country”). Unrelated to سَاحَ (sāḥa, “to travel”) if that sense as opposed to “to run, to melt” is not denominal from the present noun. Compare رِيف (rīf, “countryside, rural land”) also borrowed from Egyptian.

Pronunciation

Noun

سَاحَة • (sāḥa) f (plural سَاحَات (sāḥāt))

  1. field, area
  2. yard, court, courtyard

Declension

Declension of noun سَاحَة (sāḥa)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَاحَة
sāḥa 		السَّاحَة
as-sāḥa 		سَاحَة
sāḥat
Nominative سَاحَةٌ
sāḥatun 		السَّاحَةُ
as-sāḥatu 		سَاحَةُ
sāḥatu
Accusative سَاحَةً
sāḥatan 		السَّاحَةَ
as-sāḥata 		سَاحَةَ
sāḥata
Genitive سَاحَةٍ
sāḥatin 		السَّاحَةِ
as-sāḥati 		سَاحَةِ
sāḥati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَاحَتَيْن
sāḥatayn 		السَّاحَتَيْن
as-sāḥatayn 		سَاحَتَيْ
sāḥatay
Nominative سَاحَتَانِ
sāḥatāni 		السَّاحَتَانِ
as-sāḥatāni 		سَاحَتَا
sāḥatā
Accusative سَاحَتَيْنِ
sāḥatayni 		السَّاحَتَيْنِ
as-sāḥatayni 		سَاحَتَيْ
sāḥatay
Genitive سَاحَتَيْنِ
sāḥatayni 		السَّاحَتَيْنِ
as-sāḥatayni 		سَاحَتَيْ
sāḥatay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَاحَات
sāḥāt 		السَّاحَات
as-sāḥāt 		سَاحَات
sāḥāt
Nominative سَاحَاتٌ
sāḥātun 		السَّاحَاتُ
as-sāḥātu 		سَاحَاتُ
sāḥātu
Accusative سَاحَاتٍ
sāḥātin 		السَّاحَاتِ
as-sāḥāti 		سَاحَاتِ
sāḥāti
Genitive سَاحَاتٍ
sāḥātin 		السَّاحَاتِ
as-sāḥāti 		سَاحَاتِ
sāḥāti

Descendants

  • Moroccan Arabic: ساحة (sāḥa)
  • → Azerbaijani: sahə
  • → Classical Persian: سَاحَت (sāhat)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: ساحه
  • → Uzbek: soha

References

  • Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 370
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “ساحة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 372
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ساحة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1460
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