سرق

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See also: سرف, شرق, شرف, and سرڤ

Arabic

Etymology

From the root س ر ق (s-r-q). Compare Akkadian 𒊭𒊏𒄣 (šarāqum, “to steal”).

Verb

سَرَقَ • (saraqa) I (non-past يَسْرِقُ (yasriqu), verbal noun سَرْق (sarq) or سَرَق (saraq) or سَرِق (sariq) or سَرَقَة (saraqa) or سَرِقَة (sariqa))

  1. to steal, take away clandestinely
    قام اللص بسرقة سيارة أحد الزبائن من أمام المطعم.
    Qām al-luṣ bi-saraqat sayyārat ʾaḥad az-zubāʾin min ʾamām al-maṭʿam.
    The thief stole a customer's car from in front of the restaurant.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of سَرَقَ (I, sound, a ~ i, full passive, verbal nouns سَرْق, سَرَق, سَرِق, سَرَقَة, سَرِقَة)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		سَرْق, سَرَق, سَرِق, سَرَقَة, سَرِقَة
sarq, saraq, sariq, saraqa, sariqa
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		سَارِق
sāriq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مَسْرُوق
masrūq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m سَرَقْتُ
saraqtu 		سَرَقْتَ
saraqta 		سَرَقَ
saraqa 		سَرَقْتُمَا
saraqtumā 		سَرَقَا
saraqā 		سَرَقْنَا
saraqnā 		سَرَقْتُمْ
saraqtum 		سَرَقُوا
saraqū
f سَرَقْتِ
saraqti 		سَرَقَتْ
saraqat 		سَرَقَتَا
saraqatā 		سَرَقْتُنَّ
saraqtunna 		سَرَقْنَ
saraqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَسْرِقُ
ʔasriqu 		تَسْرِقُ
tasriqu 		يَسْرِقُ
yasriqu 		تَسْرِقَانِ
tasriqāni 		يَسْرِقَانِ
yasriqāni 		نَسْرِقُ
nasriqu 		تَسْرِقُونَ
tasriqūna 		يَسْرِقُونَ
yasriqūna
f تَسْرِقِينَ
tasriqīna 		تَسْرِقُ
tasriqu 		تَسْرِقَانِ
tasriqāni 		تَسْرِقْنَ
tasriqna 		يَسْرِقْنَ
yasriqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَسْرِقَ
ʔasriqa 		تَسْرِقَ
tasriqa 		يَسْرِقَ
yasriqa 		تَسْرِقَا
tasriqā 		يَسْرِقَا
yasriqā 		نَسْرِقَ
nasriqa 		تَسْرِقُوا
tasriqū 		يَسْرِقُوا
yasriqū
f تَسْرِقِي
tasriqī 		تَسْرِقَ
tasriqa 		تَسْرِقَا
tasriqā 		تَسْرِقْنَ
tasriqna 		يَسْرِقْنَ
yasriqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَسْرِقْ
ʔasriq 		تَسْرِقْ
tasriq 		يَسْرِقْ
yasriq 		تَسْرِقَا
tasriqā 		يَسْرِقَا
yasriqā 		نَسْرِقْ
nasriq 		تَسْرِقُوا
tasriqū 		يَسْرِقُوا
yasriqū
f تَسْرِقِي
tasriqī 		تَسْرِقْ
tasriq 		تَسْرِقَا
tasriqā 		تَسْرِقْنَ
tasriqna 		يَسْرِقْنَ
yasriqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m اِسْرِقْ
isriq 		اِسْرِقَا
isriqā 		اِسْرِقُوا
isriqū
f اِسْرِقِي
isriqī 		اِسْرِقْنَ
isriqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m سُرِقْتُ
suriqtu 		سُرِقْتَ
suriqta 		سُرِقَ
suriqa 		سُرِقْتُمَا
suriqtumā 		سُرِقَا
suriqā 		سُرِقْنَا
suriqnā 		سُرِقْتُمْ
suriqtum 		سُرِقُوا
suriqū
f سُرِقْتِ
suriqti 		سُرِقَتْ
suriqat 		سُرِقَتَا
suriqatā 		سُرِقْتُنَّ
suriqtunna 		سُرِقْنَ
suriqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُسْرَقُ
ʔusraqu 		تُسْرَقُ
tusraqu 		يُسْرَقُ
yusraqu 		تُسْرَقَانِ
tusraqāni 		يُسْرَقَانِ
yusraqāni 		نُسْرَقُ
nusraqu 		تُسْرَقُونَ
tusraqūna 		يُسْرَقُونَ
yusraqūna
f تُسْرَقِينَ
tusraqīna 		تُسْرَقُ
tusraqu 		تُسْرَقَانِ
tusraqāni 		تُسْرَقْنَ
tusraqna 		يُسْرَقْنَ
yusraqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُسْرَقَ
ʔusraqa 		تُسْرَقَ
tusraqa 		يُسْرَقَ
yusraqa 		تُسْرَقَا
tusraqā 		يُسْرَقَا
yusraqā 		نُسْرَقَ
nusraqa 		تُسْرَقُوا
tusraqū 		يُسْرَقُوا
yusraqū
f تُسْرَقِي
tusraqī 		تُسْرَقَ
tusraqa 		تُسْرَقَا
tusraqā 		تُسْرَقْنَ
tusraqna 		يُسْرَقْنَ
yusraqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُسْرَقْ
ʔusraq 		تُسْرَقْ
tusraq 		يُسْرَقْ
yusraq 		تُسْرَقَا
tusraqā 		يُسْرَقَا
yusraqā 		نُسْرَقْ
nusraq 		تُسْرَقُوا
tusraqū 		يُسْرَقُوا
yusraqū
f تُسْرَقِي
tusraqī 		تُسْرَقْ
tusraq 		تُسْرَقَا
tusraqā 		تُسْرَقْنَ
tusraqna 		يُسْرَقْنَ
yusraqna

Derived terms

Noun

سَرْق or سَرَق or سَرِق • (sarq or saraq or sariq) m

  1. verbal noun of سَرَقَ (saraqa) (form I)

Declension

Declension of noun سَرْق (sarq)‎; سَرَق (saraq)‎; سَرِق (sariq)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَرْق‎; سَرَق‎; سَرِق
sarq‎; saraq‎; sariq 		السَّرْق‎; السَّرَق‎; السَّرِق
as-sarq‎; as-saraq‎; as-sariq 		سَرْق‎; سَرَق‎; سَرِق
sarq‎; saraq‎; sariq
Nominative سَرْقٌ‎; سَرَقٌ‎; سَرِقٌ
sarqun‎; saraqun‎; sariqun 		السَّرْقُ‎; السَّرَقُ‎; السَّرِقُ
as-sarqu‎; as-saraqu‎; as-sariqu 		سَرْقُ‎; سَرَقُ‎; سَرِقُ
sarqu‎; saraqu‎; sariqu
Accusative سَرْقًا‎; سَرَقًا‎; سَرِقًا
sarqan‎; saraqan‎; sariqan 		السَّرْقَ‎; السَّرَقَ‎; السَّرِقَ
as-sarqa‎; as-saraqa‎; as-sariqa 		سَرْقَ‎; سَرَقَ‎; سَرِقَ
sarqa‎; saraqa‎; sariqa
Genitive سَرْقٍ‎; سَرَقٍ‎; سَرِقٍ
sarqin‎; saraqin‎; sariqin 		السَّرْقِ‎; السَّرَقِ‎; السَّرِقِ
as-sarqi‎; as-saraqi‎; as-sariqi 		سَرْقِ‎; سَرَقِ‎; سَرِقِ
sarqi‎; saraqi‎; sariqi

Hijazi Arabic

Root
س ر ق
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic سَرَقَ (saraqa).

Pronunciation

Verb

سرق • (sarag) I (non-past يِسْرُق (yisrug))

  1. to steal
    Synonym: (rare) نَهَب (nahab)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of سرق (sarag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m سرقت (saragt) سرقت (saragt) سرق (sarag) سرقنا (saragna) سرقتوا (saragtu) سرقوا (saragu)
f سرقتي (saragti) سرقت (saragat)
non-past m أسرق (ʔasrug) تسرق (tisrug) يسرق (yisrug) نسرق (nisrug) تسرقوا (tisrugu) يسرقوا (yisrugu)
f تسرقي (tisrugi) تسرق (tisrug)
imperative m اسرق (asrug) اسرقوا (asrugu)
f اسرقي (asrugi)

Moroccan Arabic

Root
س ر ق
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic سَرَقَ (saraqa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sraq/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

سرق • (sraq) I (non-past يسرق (yisraq))

  1. to steal
    Synonym: شفر (šfar)

Conjugation

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South Levantine Arabic

Root
س ر ق
2 terms

Etymology

From Arabic سَرَقَ (saraqa).

Pronunciation

Verb

سرق • (saraʔ) I (present بسرق (bosroʔ))

  1. to steal

Conjugation

    Conjugation of سرق (saraʔ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m سرقت (saraʔt) سرقت (saraʔt) سرق (saraʔ) سرقنا (saraʔna) سرقتو (saraʔtu) سرقو (saraʔu)
f سرقتي (saraʔti) سرقت (sarʔat)
present m بسرق (basroʔ) بتسرق (btosroʔ) بسرق (bosroʔ) منسرق (mnosroʔ) بتسرقو (btosroʔu) بسرقو (bosroʔu)
f بتسرقي (btosroʔi) بتسرق (btosroʔ)
subjunctive m أسرق (ʔasroʔ) تسرق (tosroʔ) يسرق (yosroʔ) نسرق (nosroʔ) تسرقو (tosroʔu) يسرقو (yosroʔu)
f تسرقي (tosroʔi) تسرق (tosroʔ)
imperative m اسرق (osroʔ) اسرقو (osroʔu)
f اسرقي (osroʔi)
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