شاقول

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Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Aramaic *שָׁקוּלָא (*šāqūlā) from the root שׁ־ק־ל (š-q-l, “related to sinking, weighing”).

Pronunciation

Noun

شَاقُول • (šāqūl) m (plural شَوَاقِيل (šawāqīl))

  1. plumb line, plummet
    Synonyms: مِطْمَار (miṭmār), مِطْمَر (miṭmar), تُرّ (turr)

Declension

Declension of noun شَاقُول (šāqūl)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَاقُول
šāqūl 		الشَّاقُول
aš-šāqūl 		شَاقُول
šāqūl
Nominative شَاقُولٌ
šāqūlun 		الشَّاقُولُ
aš-šāqūlu 		شَاقُولُ
šāqūlu
Accusative شَاقُولًا
šāqūlan 		الشَّاقُولَ
aš-šāqūla 		شَاقُولَ
šāqūla
Genitive شَاقُولٍ
šāqūlin 		الشَّاقُولِ
aš-šāqūli 		شَاقُولِ
šāqūli
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَاقُولَيْن
šāqūlayn 		الشَّاقُولَيْن
aš-šāqūlayn 		شَاقُولَيْ
šāqūlay
Nominative شَاقُولَانِ
šāqūlāni 		الشَّاقُولَانِ
aš-šāqūlāni 		شَاقُولَا
šāqūlā
Accusative شَاقُولَيْنِ
šāqūlayni 		الشَّاقُولَيْنِ
aš-šāqūlayni 		شَاقُولَيْ
šāqūlay
Genitive شَاقُولَيْنِ
šāqūlayni 		الشَّاقُولَيْنِ
aš-šāqūlayni 		شَاقُولَيْ
šāqūlay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَوَاقِيل
šawāqīl 		الشَّوَاقِيل
aš-šawāqīl 		شَوَاقِيل
šawāqīl
Nominative شَوَاقِيلُ
šawāqīlu 		الشَّوَاقِيلُ
aš-šawāqīlu 		شَوَاقِيلُ
šawāqīlu
Accusative شَوَاقِيلَ
šawāqīla 		الشَّوَاقِيلَ
aš-šawāqīla 		شَوَاقِيلَ
šawāqīla
Genitive شَوَاقِيلَ
šawāqīla 		الشَّوَاقِيلِ
aš-šawāqīli 		شَوَاقِيلِ
šawāqīli

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • “شاقول” in Almaany
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “شاقول”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 775
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 255
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “شاقول”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 440
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “شاقول”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 668

Ottoman Turkish

شاقول

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شَاقُول (šāqūl, “plummet, plumb line”), itself from Aramaic *שָׁקוּלָא (*šāqūlā).

Noun

شاقول • (şakul)

  1. plummet, plumb line, a cord with a weight attached, used to produce a vertical line
    Synonyms: اسقندیل (iskandil), سونده (sonda), گز (gez), مطمار (mıtmar)

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

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