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صارمق. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
صارمق, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
صارمق in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
صارمق you have here. The definition of the word
صارمق will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
صارمق, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”);[1] cognate with Azerbaijani sarımaq, Chuvash сырма (syrma), Karakhanid (sarūmāk), Khakas сарирға (sarirğa), Tatar сарырга (sarırga) and Turkmen saramak.
Verb
صارمق • (sarmak)
- (transitive) to wrap, wind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism
- (transitive) to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions
- (transitive) to gird, girdle, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt
- (intransitive, of plants) to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something
Derived terms
- آتش صارمق (ateş sarmak, “for flames to surround a thing”)
- آصمه صارمق (asma sarmak, “for a vine to climb about a thing”)
- صارغی (sargı, “anything bound or wrapped”)
- صارق صارمق (sarık sarmak, “to make up a turban”)
- صارلمق (sarılmak, “to be wrapped around a thing”)
- صارماشمق (sarmaşmak, “to twine about”)
- صارمه (sarma, “the act of winding”)
- صارنمق (sarınmak, “to wrap about one's self”)
Descendants
References
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sarmak1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4080
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “صارمق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 294b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صارمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 746
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Obvolvere”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1184
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “صارمق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2916
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sar-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صارمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1155