لرزیدن

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Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian (llc-ytn /⁠larzīdan⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *rarz-. Cognate to Pashto رېږدېدل (reẓ̌dedəl, to tremble).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? larzīḏan
Dari reading? larzīdan
Iranian reading? larzidan
Tajik reading? larzidan
  • Audio (Iran):(file)

Verb

Dari لَرزیدَن
Iranian Persian
Tajik ларзидан

لرزیدن (larzidan) (present stem لرز (larz))

  1. to shiver, to shudder; to shake, to tremble
    لرزیدن از ترسlarzidan az tarsto shiver from fear
    لرزیدن از سرماlarzidan az sarmâto shiver from the cold
    • c. 1710, ʿAbd al-Qādir Bēdil Dihlawī, “Ghazal 1129”, in Dīvān of Bēdil:
      حدیث عشق شود ناله ترجمانش و لرزد
      چو شیشه دل ‌که‌ کشد تیغ از میانش و لرزد
      hadîs-i išq šawad nâla-yi tarjumân-aš u larzad
      čô šîša-yi dil ki kašad têğ az mîyân-aš u larzad
      The story of love becomes its translator’s sigh, and trembles;
      Like the flask of the heart, which draws a blade from its middle, and trembles.
      (Classical Persian romanization)

Conjugation

References