وٹاندرا

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Punjabi

Etymology

From وَٹاݨا (vaṭāṇā, to exchange).

Pronunciation

Noun

وَٹان٘دْرا (vaṭāṉdrām (Gurmukhi spelling ਵਟਾਂਦਰਾ)

  1. exchange (an act of exchanging)
    • 1997, Abdul Ghafoor Darshan, نخاس [naxās, Cattle Fair], Lahore: Institute of Punjabi Language & Culture, →OCLC, page 15:
      اِک نخاس وچ جے گھوڑیاں دا وٹاندرا غلاماں نال ہوندا تے دُوجی وچ غلاماں دے وٹے گھوڑے حاصل کیتے جاندے
      īkk naxās vicc je ghoṛiyāṉ dā vaṭāndarā ġulāmāṉ nāl hondā te dūjī vicc ġulāmāṉ de vaṭṭe ghoṛe ḥāṣil kīte jānde
      If in one cattle fair, there was an exchange of horses for slaves, then in another there would be a barter for horses with slaves
  2. (by extension) exchange (place where currency conversion or trading takes place)
  3. replacement (of goods, also bartering)

Declension

Declension of وٹاندرا
dir. sg. وَٹان٘دْرا (vaṭāṉdrā)
dir. pl. وَٹان٘دْرے (vaṭāṉdre)
singular plural
direct وَٹان٘دْرا (vaṭāṉdrā) وَٹان٘دْرے (vaṭāṉdre)
oblique وَٹان٘دْرے (vaṭāṉdre) وَٹان٘دْریْاں (vaṭāṉdriyāṉ)
vocative وَٹان٘دْریْا (vaṭāṉdriyā) وَٹان٘دْریو (vaṭāṉdreyo)
ablative وَٹان٘دْریوں (vaṭāṉdreyoṉ) وَٹان٘دْریْاں (vaṭāṉdriyāṉ)
locative وَٹان٘دْرِیں (vaṭāṉdrīṉ)
instrumental وَٹان٘دْرے (vaṭāṉdre)

Further reading

  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “وٹاندرا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
  • Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “وٹاندرا”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
  • ਵਟਾਂਦਰਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025