ܐܠܥܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܐ ܠ ܥ (ˀ l ˁ)
2 terms

From the older form *ܥܠܥܐ (ʿilʿā); unattested in Classical Syriac, from Proto-Semitic *ṣ́lʿ. Compare Arabic ضِلْع (ḍilʕ) and Hebrew צֶלַע (ṣélaʿ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܸܠܥܵܐ (ilˁā? (plural ܐܸ̈ܠܥܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ilˁāṯā))

  1. (anatomy) rib

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the older form *ܥܠܥܐ (ʿelʿā); unattested in Classical Syriac, from Proto-Semitic *ṣ́lʿ. Compare Arabic ضِلْع (ḍilʕ) and Hebrew צֶלַע (ṣélaʿ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܠܥܐ (ʾelʿāf (plural ܐܠܥܐ (ʾelʿē))

  1. (anatomy) rib
  2. (figuratively) wife
  3. (geometry, architecture) side

Inflection

Inflection of ܐܠܥܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܐܠܥ 1st person ܐܠܥܝ ܐܠܥܢ
construct ܐܠܥ 2nd person ܐܠܥܟ ܐܠܥܟܝ ܐܠܥܟܘܢ ܐܠܥܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܠܥܐ 3rd person ܐܠܥܗ ܐܠܥܗ ܐܠܥܗܘܢ ܐܠܥܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܐܠܥܝܢ 1st person ܐܠܥܝ ܐܠܥܝܢ
construct ܐܠܥܝ 2nd person ܐܠܥܝܟ ܐܠܥܝܟܝ ܐܠܥܝܟܘܢ ܐܠܥܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܠܥܐ 3rd person ܐܠܥܘܗܝ ܐܠܥܝܗ ܐܠܥܝܗܘܢ ܐܠܥܝܗܝܢ

Derived terms

References

  • ˁlˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 10b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 18a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 50a-b