ܒܛܠ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܒ ܛ ܠ (b ṭ l)
4 terms

From Aramaic בְּטַל (bəṭal), from Proto-Semitic *baṭal-; compare Hebrew בָּטַל (batál, to be idle, to be worthless), Akkadian 𒁀𒁕𒇻𒌝 (baṭālum, to cease, to come to an end), Arabic بَطَلَ (baṭala, to become null, to become void)

Pronunciation

Verb

ܒܵܛܹܠ (bāṭēl)

  1. (intransitive) to cease, to be idle
  2. (intransitive) to be invalid
  3. (intransitive) to quit, give up a habit
    ܡܵܨܹܝܬ ܒܵܛܠܹܬ ܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܹܬ ܠܵܗ̇؟ ܡܲܣܩܕܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇.māṣēt bāṭlēt ˁāḇḏēt lāh? masqdānītā ìlāh.Can you stop doing that? It’s annoying.
    ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܐ ܒܝܼܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܒܵܛܠܹܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܟ̰ܝܼܓܵܪܹ̈ܐ.ˁyāḏā bīšā ìlēh, wālē d-bāṭlēn min čīgārē.It’s a bad habit, I have to quit smoking.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ܒܵܛܹܠ (bāṭēl)
present participle   ܒܛܵܠܵܐ
(bṭālā)
verbal noun   ܒܛܵܠܵܐ
(bṭālā)
singular plural
past participle m ܒܛܝܼܠܵܐ
(bṭīlā)
ܒܛܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ
(bṭīlē)
f ܒܛܝܼܠܬܵܐ
(bṭīltā)
agent noun m ܒܵܛܘܿܠܵܐ
(bāṭōlā)
ܒܵܛܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ
(bāṭōlē)
f ܒܵܛܘܿܠܬܵܐ
(bāṭōltā)
ܒܵܛܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(bāṭōlyāṯā)
instance noun   ܒܛܵܠܬܵܐ
(bṭāltā)
ܒܛܵܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(bṭālyāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ
(bṭīl lī)
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(bṭīl lūḵ)
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ
(bṭīl lēh)
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ
(bṭīl lan)
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(bṭīl lāwḵōn)
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(bṭīl lhōn)
f ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(bṭīl lāḵ)
ܒܛܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇
(bṭīl lāh)
non-past m ܒܵܛܠܹܢ
(bāṭlēn)
ܒܵܛܠܹܬ
(bāṭlēt)
ܒܵܛܹܠ
(bāṭēl)
ܒܵܛܠܲܚ
(bāṭlaḥ)
ܒܵܛܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(bāṭlītōn)
ܒܵܛܠܝܼ
(bāṭlī)
f ܒܵܛܠܵܢ
(bāṭlān)
ܒܵܛܠܵܬܝ
(bāṭlāt)
ܒܵܛܠܵܐ
(bāṭlā)
imperative m ܒܛܘܿܠ
(bṭōl)
ܒܛܘܿܠܘܼܢ
(bṭōlūn)
f ܒܛܘܿܠܝ
(bṭōl)
passive past m ܒܛܝܼܠܸܢ
(bṭīlin)
ܒܛܝܼܠܸܬ
(bṭīlit)
ܒܛܝܼܠ
(bṭīl)
ܒܛܝܼܠܸܚ
(bṭīliḥ)
ܒܛܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(bṭīlītōn)
ܒܛܝܼܠܝܼ
(bṭīlī)
f ܒܛܝܼܠܲܢ
(bṭīlan)
ܒܛܝܼܠܲܬܝ
(bṭīlat)
ܒܛܝܼܠܵܐ
(bṭīlā)
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Derived terms