ܙܟܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܙ ܟ ܐ (z k ˀ)
3 terms

Borrowed from Akkadian . This word was originally applied to being innocent in court, ie. winning the court case and being victorious against the opposition, before becoming a term generally applied to any form of victory against another. Thus, the second sense of this word, “to win”, developed from the first sense.

Pronunciation

Verb

ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ (zāḵē)

  1. to be innocent
  2. to overcome, conquer, best, defeat, beat, win (against an opponent)
    Synonym: ܢܵܨܹܚ (nāṣēḥ)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ
present participle ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ (zḵāyā)
verbal noun ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ (zḵāyā)
singular plural
past participle m ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ (ziḵyā) ܙܸܟ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (ziḵyē)
f ܙܟ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (zḵīṯā)
agent noun m ܙܵܟ݂ܘܿܝܵܐ (zāḵōyā) ܙܵܟ݂ܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (zāḵōyē)
f ܙܵܟ݂ܘܿܝܬܵܐ (zāḵōytā) ܙܵܟ݂ܘܿܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (zāḵōyāṯā)
instance noun ܙܟ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (zḵāytā) ܙ̈ܟ݂ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (zḵāyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ (zḵē lī) ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (zḵē lūḵ) ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ (zḵē lēh) ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ (zḵē lan) ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zḵē lāwḵōn) ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (zḵē lhōn)
f ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (zḵē lāḵ) ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (zḵē lāh)
non-past m ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܢ (zāḵēn) ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬ (zāḵēt) ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ (zāḵē) ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܚ (zāḵēḥ) ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ (zāḵētōn) ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ (zāḵī)
f ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܢ (zāḵyān) ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܬܝ (zāḵyāt) ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܐ (zāḵyā)
imperative m ܙܟ݂ܝܼ (zḵī) ܙܟ݂ܲܘ (zḵaw)
f ܙܟ݂ܲܝ (zḵay)
passive past m ܙܟ݂ܹܝܢ (zḵēn) ܙܟ݂ܹܝܬ (zḵēt) ܙܟ݂ܹܐ (zḵē) ܙܟ݂ܹܝܚ (zḵēḥ) ܙܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ (zḵētōn) ܙܟ݂ܲܝ (zḵay)
f ܙܸܟ݂ܝܲܢ (ziḵyan) ܙܸܟ݂ܝܲܬܝ (ziḵyat) ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ (ziḵyā)

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