| Root |
|---|
| ܟ ܬ ܠ (k t l) |
| 1 term |
Borrowed from Arabic كُتْلَة (kutla).
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ • (kuṯlā) m (plural ܟܘܼ̈ܬ݂ܠܹܐ (kuṯlē))
| Inflection of ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ (kuṯlā) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ (kuṯlī) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ (kuṯlan) | |||
| construct | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ (kuṯl) |
2nd person | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂ (kuṯlūḵ) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (kuṯlāḵ) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kuṯlāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ (kuṯlā) |
3rd person | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹܗ (kuṯlēh) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇ (kuṯlāh) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ (kuṯlhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ (kuṯlī) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈ (kuṯlan) | |||
| construct | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ (kuṯlay) |
2nd person | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (kuṯlūḵ) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (kuṯlāḵ) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kuṯlāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ (kuṯlē) |
3rd person | ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (kuṯlūh) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (kuṯlōh) |
ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (kuṯlhōn) | |||
From Aramaic כּוֹתְלָא (kōṯlā), from Akkadian 𒄘𒋻 (/kutallu/, “behind, back of the head, backside, rear part of a structure”); compare Hebrew כֹּתֶל (kótel, “city wall”); compare also borrowed into Arabic كَوْثَلّ (kawṯall).
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ • (kōṯlā) m (plural ܟ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܐ (kōṯlē))
| Inflection of ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ (kōṯlā) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ (kōṯlī) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ (kōṯlan) | |||
| construct | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ (kōṯl) |
2nd person | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂ (kōṯlūḵ) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (kōṯlāḵ) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kōṯlāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ (kōṯlā) |
3rd person | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܗ (kōṯlēh) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇ (kōṯlāh) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ (kōṯlhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ (kōṯlī) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈ (kōṯlan) | |||
| construct | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ (kōṯlay) |
2nd person | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (kōṯlūḵ) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (kōṯlāḵ) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kōṯlāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ (kōṯlē) |
3rd person | ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (kōṯlūh) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (kōṯlōh) |
ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (kōṯlhōn) | |||
From Akkadian 𒄘𒋻 (/kutallu/, “behind, back of the head, backside, rear part of a structure”); compare Hebrew כֹּתֶל (kṓṯel, “wall”).
ܟܘܬܠܐ • (kōṯlā) m (plural ܟܘܬܠܐ (kōṯlē))
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܟܘܬܠ | ܟܘܬܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܟܘܬܠ | ܟܘܬܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܟܘܬܠܐ | ܟܘܬܠܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܟܘܬܠܝ | ܟܘܬܠܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܟܘܬܠܟ | ܟܘܬܠܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܟܘܬܠܟܝ | ܟܘܬܠܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܟܘܬܠܗ | ܟܘܬܠܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܟܘܬܠܗ | ܟܘܬܠܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܟܘܬܠܢ | ܟܘܬܠܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܟܘܬܠܟܘܢ | ܟܘܬܠܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܟܘܬܠܟܝܢ | ܟܘܬܠܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܟܘܬܠܗܘܢ | ܟܘܬܠܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܟܘܬܠܗܝܢ | ܟܘܬܠܝܗܝܢ |