ܡܕܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Inherited from Aramaic , from either Akkadian 𒉘𒈨𒌍 (/⁠maddattu, middattu⁠/, “measure of capacity, container”) or Akkadian 𒂁𒆗𒉡 (/⁠dannu⁠/, “storage vat mostly for storing beer and wine”).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܡܲܕܵܢܵܐ • (maddānā) m (plural ܡܲܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ (maddānē))

Inflection

Inflection of **ܡܲܕܵܢܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	ܡܲܕܵܢ (maddān)		1^st person	ܡܲܕܵܢܝܼ (maddānī)		ܡܲܕܵܢܲܢ (maddānan)
	construct	ܡܲܕܵܢ (maddān)		2^nd person	ܡܲܕܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (maddānōḵ)	ܡܲܕܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (maddānāḵ)	ܡܲܕܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (maddānawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܡܲܕܵܢܵܐ (maddānā)		3^rd person	ܡܲܕܵܢܹܗ (maddānēh)	ܡܲܕܵܢܵܗ̇ (maddānāh)	ܡܲܕܵܢܗܘܿܢ (maddānhōn)
plural	absolute	ܡܲܕܵܢܝܼ̈ܢ (maddānīn)		1^st person	ܡܲܕܵܢܝܼ̈ (maddānī)		ܡܲܕܵܢܲܢ̈ (maddānan)
	construct	ܡܲܕܵܢܲܝ̈ (maddānay)		2^nd person	ܡܲܕܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (maddānōḵ)	ܡܲܕܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (maddānāḵ)	ܡܲܕܵܢܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (maddānawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܡܲܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ (maddānē)		3^rd person	ܡܲܕܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (maddānūh)	ܡܲܕܵܢܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (maddānōh)	ܡܲܕܵܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (maddānayhōn)

Derived terms

ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܡܲܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ (bēṯ maddānē)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibilities include:

From Akkadian 𒉘𒈨𒌍 (/⁠maddattu, middattu⁠/, “measure of capacity, container”).
From ܕܢܐ (dannā, “jar, urn”), from Akkadian 𒂁𒆗𒉡 (/⁠dannu⁠/, “storage vat mostly for storing beer and wine”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (singular)
IPA^(key): (plural)

Noun

ܡܕܢܐ • (maddānā) m (plural ܡܕܢܐ (maddānē))

wine cellar, storeroom
(agriculture) granary

Inflection

Inflection of **ܡܕܢܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܡܕܢ		1^st person	ܡܕܢܝ		ܡܕܢܢ
	construct	ܡܕܢ		2^nd person	ܡܕܢܟ	ܡܕܢܟܝ	ܡܕܢܟܘܢ	ܡܕܢܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܡܕܢܐ		3^rd person	ܡܕܢܗ	ܡܕܢܗ	ܡܕܢܗܘܢ	ܡܕܢܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܡܕܢܝܢ		1^st person	ܡܕܢܝ		ܡܕܢܝܢ
	construct	ܡܕܢܝ		2^nd person	ܡܕܢܝܟ	ܡܕܢܝܟܝ	ܡܕܢܝܟܘܢ	ܡܕܢܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܡܕܢܐ		3^rd person	ܡܕܢܘܗܝ	ܡܕܢܝܗ	ܡܕܢܝܗܘܢ	ܡܕܢܝܗܝܢ

Derived terms

ܒܝܬ ܡܕܢܐ (bēṯ maddānā)

Descendants

→ Old Armenian: մառան (maṙan)
- Armenian: մառան (maṙan), մարան (maran)
  - → Northern Kurdish: maran
  - → Udi: маран (maran)
- → Georgian: მარანი (marani)

References

“mdn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-04-28
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 178a
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 253b
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 716a

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