ܡܚܪܒ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܪ ܒ (ḥ r b)
3 terms

Causitive of ܚܵܪܹܒ݂ (ḥārēḇ); compare the same in Arabic خَرَّبَ (ḵarraba)

Pronunciation

Verb

ܡܲܚܪܸܒ݂ (maḥriḇ)

  1. (transitive) to ruin, break, damage
    ܗ̇ܘ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܚܪܸܒ݂ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ ܒܒܝܼܫܬܹܗ.awa kē maḥriḇ nafšēh b-bīštēh.He ruins himself by his own wickedness.
    ܟܹܐ ܥܵܡܪܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܫܲܦܝܼܪܬܵܐ ܘܚܲܝܬܵܐ ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܵܗ̇ ܠܗܘܿܢ.
    kē ˁāmraḥ wā gāw mḏītā šapīrtā w-ḥaytā īnā muḥrḇāh lhōn.
    We used to live in a beautiful and lively city but they ruined it.
  2. (transitive) to demolish, devastate
    Synonym: ܬܵܠܹܚ (tālēḥ)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܚܪܸܒ݂
gerund ܡܲܚܪܘܿܒ݂ܹܐ (maḥrōḇē)
verbal noun -
singular plural
passive participle m ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܵܐ (muḥrḇā) ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (muḥrḇē)
f ܡܘܼܚܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (muḥraḇtā)
agent noun m ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (maḥrḇānā) ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (maḥrḇānē)
f ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maḥrḇānīṯā) ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (maḥrḇānyāṯā)
instance noun ܡܲܚܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (maḥraḇtā) ܡܲܚܪܲܒ݂ܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (maḥraḇyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܘܼܚܪܸܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (muḥriḇ lī) ܡܘܼܚܪܸܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (muḥriḇ lūḵ) ܡܘܼܚܪܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (muḥriḇ lēh) ܡܘܼܚܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (muḥriḇ lan) ܡܘܼܚܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (muḥriḇ lāwḵōn) ܡܘܼܚܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (muḥriḇ lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܚܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (muḥriḇ lāḵ) ܡܘܼܚܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (muḥriḇ lāh)
non-past m ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܸܢ (maḥrḇin) ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܸܬ (maḥrḇit) ܡܲܚܪܸܒ݂ (maḥriḇ) ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܲܚ (maḥrḇaḥ) ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maḥrḇītōn) ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܝܼ (maḥrḇī)
f ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܲܢ (maḥrḇan) ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܵܬܝ (maḥrḇāt) ܡܲܚܪܒ݂ܵܐ (maḥrḇā)
imperative m ܐܲܚܪܸܒ݂ (aḥriḇ) ܐܲܚܪܒ݂ܘܼܢ (aḥrḇūn)
f ܐܲܚܪܸܒ݂ܝ (aḥriḇ)
passive past m ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܸܢ (muḥrḇin) ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܸܬ (muḥrḇit) ܡܘܼܚܪܸܒ݂ (muḥriḇ) ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܸܚ (muḥrḇiḥ) ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (muḥrḇītōn) ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܝܼ (muḥrḇī)
f ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܲܢ (muḥrḇan) ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܲܬܝ (muḥrḇat) ܡܘܼܚܪܒ݂ܵܐ (muḥrḇā)

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