ܨܒܝܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܨ ܒ ܐ (ṣ b ˀ)
4 terms

Derived from the verb ܨܵܒ݂ܹܐ (ṣāḇē, “to be willing; to desire”) of the noun pattern 1i23ānā.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܵܐ • (ṣiḇyānā) m (plural ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṣiḇyānē))

  1. desire, wills
  2. favor/favour, regard, goodwill
  3. pleasure, delight

Inflection

Inflection of ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܝܼ (ṣiḇyānī) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܲܢ (ṣiḇyānan)
construct ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢ (ṣiḇyān) 2nd person ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (ṣiḇyānūḵ) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣiḇyānāḵ) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣiḇyānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܵܐ (ṣiḇyānā) 3rd person ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܹܗ (ṣiḇyānēh) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܵܗ̇ (ṣiḇyānāh) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܗܘܿܢ (ṣiḇyānhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܝܼ̈ (ṣiḇyānī) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܲܢ̈ (ṣiḇyānan)
construct ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܲܝ̈ (ṣiḇyānay) 2nd person ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ṣiḇyānūḵ) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ṣiḇyānāḵ) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣiḇyānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṣiḇyānē) 3rd person ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ṣiḇyānūh) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ṣiḇyānōh) ܨܸܒ݂ܝܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ṣiḇyānhōn)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܨ-ܒ-ܐ (ṣ-b-ʾ) related to willing.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܨܒܝܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܨܒܝܢܐ)

  1. desire, will
  2. favor/favour, regard, goodwill
  3. pleasure, delight

Inflection

Inflection of ܨܒܝܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܨܒܝܢ 1st person ܨܒܝܢܝ ܨܒܝܢܢ
construct ܨܒܝܢ 2nd person ܨܒܝܢܟ ܨܒܝܢܟܝ ܨܒܝܢܟܘܢ ܨܒܝܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܒܝܢܐ 3rd person ܨܒܝܢܗ ܨܒܝܢܗ ܨܒܝܢܗܘܢ ܨܒܝܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܨܒܝܢܝܢ 1st person ܨܒܝܢܝ ܨܒܝܢܝܢ
construct ܨܒܝܢܝ 2nd person ܨܒܝܢܝܟ ܨܒܝܢܝܟܝ ܨܒܝܢܝܟܘܢ ܨܒܝܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܒܝܢܐ 3rd person ܨܒܝܢܘܗܝ ܨܒܝܢܝܗ ܨܒܝܢܝܗܘܢ ܨܒܝܢܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “ṣbyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 297b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 472b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1271b
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