ܨܘܪܬܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܨ ܘ ܪ (ṣ w r)
8 terms

Inherited from Aramaic צוּרְתָא (ṣūrtā); compare Turoyo ܨܷܪܬܐ (ṣërto), Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra), Hebrew צוּרָה (tsurá) and Akkadian 𒄑𒄯 (uṣurtum).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ • (ṣurtā) f (plural ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṣurrāṯā) or ܨܘܼܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṣuryāṯā))

  1. image, picture
  2. statue
  3. form, type
  4. lineament, feature
  5. embroidery
  6. (in the plural) facial structure; facial features or characteristics; facial structures
Usage notes
  • The plural ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṣurrāṯā) is only used for the meaning “facial feature(s); facial structure(s)” and both this plural and the singular may also be used to refer to a single person’s facial structure
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܨܘܼܪܵܐ (ṣūrā) 1st person ܨܘܼܪܬܝܼ (ṣurtī) ܨܘܼܪܬܲܢ (ṣurtan)
construct ܨܘܼܪܲܬ݂ (ṣūraṯ) 2nd person ܨܘܼܪܬܘܼܟ݂ (ṣurtōḵ) ܨܘܼܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣurtāḵ) ܨܘܼܪܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣurtawḵōn)
emphatic ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ (ṣurtā) 3rd person ܨܘܼܪܬܹܗ (ṣurtēh) ܨܘܼܪܬܵܗ̇ (ṣurtāh) ܨܘܼܪܬܗܘܿܢ (ṣurthōn)
plural absolute ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܢ (ṣūrān) 1st person ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܝܼ (ṣūrāṯī) ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܲܢ (ṣūrāṯan)
construct ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ (ṣūrāṯ) 2nd person ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (ṣūrāṯōḵ) ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (ṣūrāṯāḵ) ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṣūrāṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṣurrāṯā) 3rd person ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (ṣūrāṯēh) ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (ṣūrāṯāh) ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (ṣūrāṯhōn)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Root
ܨ ܘ ܪ (ṣ w r)
8 terms

Inherited from Aramaic

Pronunciation

Noun

ܨܵܘܲܪܬܵܐ • (ṣāwartā) f (plural only)

  1. dizziness

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Root
ܨ ܘ ܪ
3 terms
Lord’s prayer in Aramaic

Compare Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra) and Hebrew צוּרָה (ṣûrâ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܨܘܪܬܐ • (ṣūrtā) f (plural ܨܘܪܬܐ (ṣūrāṯā))

  1. image, picture
  2. statue
  3. form, type
  4. lineament, feature
  5. moral character
  6. text, writing (especially sacred text)
  7. embroidery
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܘܪܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܨܘܪܐ 1st person ܨܘܪܬܝ ܨܘܪܬܢ
construct ܨܘܪܬ 2nd person ܨܘܪܬܟ ܨܘܪܬܟܝ ܨܘܪܬܟܘܢ ܨܘܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܘܪܬܐ 3rd person ܨܘܪܬܗ ܨܘܪܬܗ ܨܘܪܬܗܘܢ ܨܘܪܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܨܘܪܢ 1st person ܨܘܪܬܢ ܨܘܪܬܢ
construct ܨܘܪܬ 2nd person ܨܘܪܬܟ ܨܘܪܬܟܝ ܨܘܪܬܟܘܢ ܨܘܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܘܪܬܐ 3rd person ܨܘܪܬܗ ܨܘܪܬܗ ܨܘܪܬܗܘܢ ܨܘܪܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Root
ܨ ܘ ܪ
3 terms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܨܘܪܬܐ • (ṣāwartā) f(uncountable)

  1. dizziness
Inflection
Inflection of ܨܘܪܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܨܘܪܐ 1st person ܨܘܪܬܝ ܨܘܪܬܢ
construct ܨܘܪܬ 2nd person ܨܘܪܬܟ ܨܘܪܬܟܝ ܨܘܪܬܟܘܢ ܨܘܪܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܨܘܪܬܐ 3rd person ܨܘܪܬܗ ܨܘܪܬܗ ܨܘܪܬܗܘܢ ܨܘܪܬܗܝܢ

References

  • “ṣwrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 300a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 476b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1282a
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