ܩܠܡܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Compare Arabic قَمْلَة (qamla) by metathesis.

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܩܲܠܡܵܐ • (qalmā) m sg (plural ܩܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ (qalmē))

louse, weevil, parasite
(in the plural, pathology) pediculosis

Inflection

Inflection of **ܩܲܠܡܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	–		1^st person	ܩܲܠܡܝܼ (qalmī)		ܩܲܠܡܲܢ (qalman)
	construct	ܩܠܲܡ (qlam)		2^nd person	ܩܲܠܡܘܼܟ݂ (qalmūḵ)	ܩܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ (qalmāḵ)	ܩܲܠܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qalmāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܩܲܠܡܵܐ (qalmā)		3^rd person	ܩܲܠܡܹܗ (qalmēh)	ܩܲܠܡܵܗ̇ (qalmāh)	ܩܲܠܡܗܘܿܢ (qalmhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1^st person	ܩܲܠܡܝܼ̈ (qalmī)		ܩܲܠܡܲܢ̈ (qalman)
	construct	ܩܲܠܡܲܝ̈ (qalmay)		2^nd person	ܩܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (qalmūḵ)	ܩܲܠܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (qalmāḵ)	ܩܲܠܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qalmāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܩܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ (qalmē)		3^rd person	ܩܲܠܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (qalmūh)	ܩܲܠܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (qalmōh)	ܩܲܠܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ (qalmhōn)

Derived terms

ܩܲܠܡܵܢܵܐ (qalmānā)
- ܡܩܲܠܡܸܢ (mqalmin)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Arabic قَمْلَة (qamla).

A head louse under illumination and magnified.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (in the singular)
IPA^(key): (in the plural)

Noun

ܩܠܡܐ • (transliteration needed) c (plural ܩܠܡܐ)

louse, weevil, parasite
(pathology) pediculosis

Inflection

Inflection of **ܩܠܡܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܩܠܡ		1^st person	ܩܠܡܝ		ܩܠܡܢ
	construct	ܩܠܡ		2^nd person	ܩܠܡܟ	ܩܠܡܟܝ	ܩܠܡܟܘܢ	ܩܠܡܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܩܠܡܐ		3^rd person	ܩܠܡܗ	ܩܠܡܗ	ܩܠܡܗܘܢ	ܩܠܡܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܩܠܡܝܢ		1^st person	ܩܠܡܝ		ܩܠܡܝܢ
	construct	ܩܠܡܝ		2^nd person	ܩܠܡܝܟ	ܩܠܡܝܟܝ	ܩܠܡܝܟܘܢ	ܩܠܡܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܩܠܡܐ		3^rd person	ܩܠܡܘܗܝ	ܩܠܡܝܗ	ܩܠܡܝܗܘܢ	ܩܠܡܝܗܝܢ

References

“qlm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 320b
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 507a
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1372b

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