ܫܝܦܘܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

ܫܝܦܘܪܐ

Etymology

From Aramaic שִׁיפּוֹרָא (šīppōrā); compare Hebrew שׁוֹפָר (shofár, “Jewish ram's horn trumpet”) and Akkadian 𒀉𒌋𒆤 (/⁠sappartu⁠/, “tip of an animal's horn”).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܐ • (šīpōrā) m sg (plural ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (šīpōrē))

trumpet, bugle

Inflection

Inflection of **ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ (šīpōr)		1^st person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܝܼ (šīpōrī)		ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܲܢ (šīpōran)
	construct	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ (šīpōr)		2^nd person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܘܼܟ݂ (šīpōrōḵ)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܟ݂ܝ (šīpōrāḵ)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šīpōrawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܐ (šīpōrā)		3^rd person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܹܗ (šīpōrēh)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܵܗ̇ (šīpōrāh)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܗܘܿܢ (šīpōrhōn)
plural	absolute	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܝܼܢ (šīpōrīn)		1^st person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܝܼ (šīpōrī)		ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܲܢ (šīpōran)
	construct	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܲܝ (šīpōray)		2^nd person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (šīpōrōḵ)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (šīpōrāḵ)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šīpōrawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (šīpōrē)		3^rd person	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (šīpōrūh)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (šīpōrōh)	ܫܝܼܦܘܿܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (šīpōrayhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Compare Hebrew שׁוֹפָר (šōp̄ār).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (singular)
IPA^(key): (plural)

Noun

ܫܝܦܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܝܦܘܪܐ)

(music) trumpet

Inflection

Inflection of **ܫܝܦܘܪܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܝܦܘܪ		1^st person	ܫܝܦܘܪܝ		ܫܝܦܘܪܢ
	construct	ܫܝܦܘܪ		2^nd person	ܫܝܦܘܪܟ	ܫܝܦܘܪܟܝ	ܫܝܦܘܪܟܘܢ	ܫܝܦܘܪܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܝܦܘܪܐ		3^rd person	ܫܝܦܘܪܗ	ܫܝܦܘܪܗ	ܫܝܦܘܪܗܘܢ	ܫܝܦܘܪܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܢ		1^st person	ܫܝܦܘܪܝ		ܫܝܦܘܪܝܢ
	construct	ܫܝܦܘܪܝ		2^nd person	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܟ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܟܝ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܟܘܢ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܝܦܘܪܐ		3^rd person	ܫܝܦܘܪܘܗܝ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܗ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܗܘܢ	ܫܝܦܘܪܝܗܝܢ

References

“šypwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 367a
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 575b
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1554a

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